Document Detail


Estimation of nicotine content in popular Indian brands of smoking and chewing tobacco products.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18445921     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To estimate the nicotine content of some popular Indian brands of smoking tobacco (cigarettes and bidis) and pan masalas (chewable tobacco). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Commercially available cigarettes, bidis, and pan masalas (chewable tobacco) were obtained from local retail outlets for the study. Nicotine was estimated using gas-liquid chromatography. RESULTS: The analyses showed relatively higher levels of nicotine in tobacco from bidis (26.9 mg gm) as compared to cigarettes(15 mg/gm); the difference is statistically significant ( P P > 0.01). Nicotine concentration in chewing tobacco was 3.4 mg/gm. CONCLUSION: The study concludes that the nicotine content of Indian brands of smoking tobacco was slightly high compared to other international brands. Higher concentration of nicotine was found in bidis compared to cigarettes. The nicotine content in commercially available chewing tobacco products was found to be much lower than in the smoking form of tobacco, but the average daily consumption made it comparable to the smoking form.
Authors:
Sujatha S Reddy; Hyder Ali K H Shaik
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research     Volume:  19     ISSN:  0970-9290     ISO Abbreviation:  Indian J Dent Res     Publication Date:    2008 Apr-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-04-30     Completed Date:  2008-09-30     Revised Date:  2009-06-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9202990     Medline TA:  Indian J Dent Res     Country:  India    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  88-91     Citation Subset:  D    
Affiliation:
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, MS Ramaiah Dental College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India. s_sujathajanardhan@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Chromatography, Gas
Filtration
Humans
India
Nicotine / analysis*
Product Labeling
Tobacco / chemistry*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
54-11-5/Nicotine
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Indian J Dent Res. 2009 Apr-Jun;20(2):249   [PMID:  19553736 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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