Document Detail


Establishing primary angioplasty as the preferred treatment for acute myocardial infarction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12201968     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To report procedural results and mortality rates from the first 4 years after establishing primary angioplasty as the preferred treatment for acute myocardial infarction in a single Scandinavian centre. DESIGN AND RESULTS: From August 1995 to October 1999 all patients with the diagnosis of suspected acute myocardial infarction (n = 529, mean age 62 +/- 13 years, 72% men), either transferred (73%) or directly admitted to our institution for coronary angiography with the intention of performing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (primary PCI), were prospectively registered. Procedural success in terms of residual stenosis < or = 30% and a final Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) 3 flow was achieved in 94 and 85% of patients treated, respectively. In-hospital delay and procedure times decreased significantly during the 4-year study period. A low in-hospital mortality was observed in each of the 4 years studied (8.7, 8.7, 7.7 and 6.0%). CONCLUSION: In a centre with both directly admitted and transferred patients primary angioplasty can be established as the preferred treatment for acute myocardial infarction with an initially low complication and mortality rate. During the first years after implementing the primary angioplasty programme a learning effect can be anticipated with reductions in procedural times.
Authors:
Anne Kaltoft; Morten Bøttcher; Lars Krusell; Leif Thuesen; Steen Dalby Kristensen; Henning Rud Andersen; Torsten Toftegaard Nielsen
Related Documents :
2970558 - Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty for elderly patients.
7798498 - Clinical outcome of deferring angioplasty in patients with normal translesional pressur...
11385208 - Intracarotid abciximab injection to abort impending ischemic stroke during carotid angi...
1764748 - New option for balloon recanalization of total coronary occlusions.
7850818 - Postoperative antiarrhythmic effects of diltiazem in patients undergoing coronary bypas...
994538 - Myocardial protection during bypass and arrest. a possible hazard with lactate-containi...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ     Volume:  36     ISSN:  1401-7431     ISO Abbreviation:  Scand. Cardiovasc. J.     Publication Date:  2002 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-08-30     Completed Date:  2003-01-31     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9708377     Medline TA:  Scand Cardiovasc J     Country:  Norway    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  215-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, Skejby Hospital, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark. akk@nucmed.auh.dk
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease / mortality,  therapy
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary / statistics & numerical data*,  utilization*
Arrhythmias, Cardiac / complications
Cause of Death
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Stenosis / complications,  mortality,  therapy
Denmark / epidemiology
Female
Hospital Mortality
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction / complications,  mortality*,  therapy*
Patient Transfer / statistics & numerical data
Thrombolytic Therapy
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Five-year mortality for stable angina in a medical practice study and a randomized trial.
Next Document:  Markedly changed age distribution among patients hospitalized for acute myocardial infarction.