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Esophageal Endoscopic Dilations.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22270040     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION:: Esophageal strictures in children are serious and require specialized care. Peptic stricture is most common in our context, caustic and congenital strictures are rare. OBJECTIVE:: This study reports our experience in esophageal endoscopic dilation while specifying the causes of esophageal strictures as well as their response to endoscopic treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:: This is cases study over a period of 7 years, during which 60 cases of esophageal stricture were treated with endoscopic dilation by Savary-Gilliard bougies. Our patients were divided into three groups: Group A for peptic strictures (52 patients), Group B for caustic strictures (4 patients) and Group C for strictures subsequent to esophageal atresia surgery (4 patients). RESULTS:: The age of patients is between 10 months and 17 years. Dysphagia was the main symptom and was the major reason for consultation. Two hundred forty-seven dilation sessions were performed, with an average of four sessions per patient ranging from 1 to 15 sessions. The maximum score was observed in group B (50%). Expansion was performed under deep sedation. We had two esophageal perforations: one in group A and one in group B. A good response was obtained in group A (70%) and in group B (50%). The patients in group C still required repeated sessions. CONCLUSION:: Esophagus endoscopic dilation is an effective technique especially in peptic stricture with no need of surgery in some cases. In addition, perforation was rare in this group.
Authors:
Mounia Lakhdar-Idrissi; Kawtar Khabbache; Moustapha Hida
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-1-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1536-4801     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-1-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8211545     Medline TA:  J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Pediatric service, University Hospital Hassan II, Fez, Morocco.
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