| Escape as reinforcement and escape extinction in the treatment of feeding problems. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22219525 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Given the effectiveness of putative escape extinction as treatment for feeding problems, it is surprising that little is known about the effects of escape as reinforcement for appropriate eating during treatment. In the current investigation, we examined the effectiveness of escape as reinforcement for mouth clean (a product measure of swallowing), escape as reinforcement for mouth clean plus escape extinction (EE), and EE alone as treatment for the food refusal of 5 children. Results were similar to those of previous studies, in that reinforcement alone did not result in increases in mouth clean or decreases in inappropriate behavior (e.g., Piazza, Patel, Gulotta, Sevin, & Layer, 2003). Increases in mouth clean and decreases in inappropriate behavior occurred when the therapist implemented EE independent of the presence or absence of reinforcement. Results are discussed in terms of the role of negative reinforcement in the etiology and treatment of feeding problems. |
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Authors:
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Robert H Larue; Victoria Stewart; Cathleen C Piazza; Valerie M Volkert; Meeta R Patel; Jason Zeleny |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of applied behavior analysis Volume: 44 ISSN: 1938-3703 ISO Abbreviation: J Appl Behav Anal Publication Date: 2011 |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-01-05 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0174763 Medline TA: J Appl Behav Anal Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 719-35 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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