Document Detail


Eradication of MRSA in chronic wounds of outpatients with leg ulcers is accelerated by antiseptic washes--results of a pilot study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20097610     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Whereas several studies evaluate MRSA in inpatients, for outpatients there are merely expert recommendations, but no systematic studies. Mostly, MRSA in outpatients is tolerated but not eradicated. Particularly, for risk patients with chronic wounds some experts postulate that MRSA-eradication is even impossible. For the first time, this pilot study systematically searched for the results of an eradication of MRSA in chronic leg ulcers of outpatients. 38 outpatients with a MRSA colonized leg ulcer were included in the survey and retrospective data analysis. Additionally to a wound therapy with silver-containing wound dressings, all patients were recommended to apply antiseptic eradication measures in accordance with the recommendations for inpatient treatment. MRSA was considered to be persistent, if it was detectable in the wound after at least one month of recommended eradication therapy. In 16 patients the MRSA could be successfully eradicated (MRSA-E), in 22 it could not (MRSA-P). Results showed a significant benefit of antiseptic body washes during the decontamination (MRSA-E 62.5%, MRSA-P 22.7%; p=0.0082). Other antiseptic measures like daily change of clothes and linen or disinfections of personal things and surroundings did not show significance. In conclusion, this pilot study shows that eradication of MRSA in chronic wounds is possible in outpatients. Antiseptic measurements, even administered by the patients themselves, seem to have a positive influence. Their efficacy has to be proven in larger, placebo-controlled studies for outpatient eradication.
Authors:
Stefanie Reich-Schupke; Katharina Warneke; Peter Altmeyer; Markus St?cker
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-01-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of hygiene and environmental health     Volume:  213     ISSN:  1618-131X     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Hyg Environ Health     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-10     Completed Date:  2010-06-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100898843     Medline TA:  Int J Hyg Environ Health     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  88-92     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Dermatology, Vein Centre of the Departments of Dermatology and Vascular Surgery of the Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany. s.reich@elis-stiftung.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
Anti-Infective Agents, Local / administration & dosage*
Female
Humans
Leg Ulcer / complications,  microbiology*
Male
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus*
Outpatients
Pilot Projects
Staphylococcal Infections / drug therapy*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Bacterial Agents; 0/Anti-Infective Agents, Local

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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