Document Detail


Equine self-mutilation syndrome (57 cases)
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8014092     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Owners who believed they had a horse with self-mutilating behavior were asked to complete a questionnaire to obtain information on the signalment, clinical history, clinical signs, management, and treatment of the condition. Fifty-two owners of 59 horses responded; 2 cases were omitted because an organic cause was determined. Owners also were asked to complete information for unaffected horses on the same farm. Various breeds were affected, and of the 57 horses, 20 were stallions, 31 were geldings, and 6 were mares. Affected horses tended to develop the condition prior to sexual maturity. Clinical signs included glancing or biting at the flank or pectoral areas, bucking, kicking, vocalizing, rubbing, spinning, or rolling. Several management and environmental factors were examined, but none were found to be exclusively related to expression of the disorder. Castration was associated with improvement in 7 of 10 stallions. Medications and changes in management reduced or prevented the behavior in some horses. The syndrome appears to be similar to Tourette's syndrome of human beings.
Authors:
N H Dodman; J A Normile; L Shuster; W Rand
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association     Volume:  204     ISSN:  0003-1488     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc.     Publication Date:  1994 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-07-28     Completed Date:  1994-07-28     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503067     Medline TA:  J Am Vet Med Assoc     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1219-23     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, MA 01536.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Animal Feed
Animals
Appetite
Behavior, Animal*
Breeding
Female
Horse Diseases* / psychology
Horses
Housing, Animal
Male
Orchiectomy / veterinary
Questionnaires
Retrospective Studies
Self Mutilation*
Sex Factors
Syndrome
Comments/Corrections
Erratum In:
J Am Vet Med Assoc 1994 Oct 15;205(8):1179

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Granulomatous enteritis caused by Mycobacterium avium in a ferret.
Next Document:  Effects of storage time and temperature on ionized calcium concentration in equine blood, plasma, an...