Document Detail


Epidermal nevus syndromes: clinical findings in 35 patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15283784     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Of the patients with epidermal nevi, 10-18% may have disorders of the eye, nervous, and musculoskeletal systems. A predisposition to malignant neoplasms in ectodermal and mesodermal structures may also be found. There are six different epidermal nevus syndromes described so far: Proteus, congenital hemidysplasia with ichthyosiform nevus and limb defect syndrome, phakomatosis pigmentokeratotica, sebaceous nevus, Becker nevus, and nevus comedonicus. Thirty-five patients with epidermal nevus syndrome seen at the National Institute of Pediatrics in Mexico City during a 31-year period are described. This syndrome represented 7.9% of 443 patients with epidermal nevi; its relative frequency was 1 case per 11,928 pediatric patients and 1 case per 1080 dermatologic patients. Nine epidermal nevus syndrome patients (26%) had Proteus syndrome. Sebaceous nevus syndrome was found in six patients (17%), while the nevus comedonicus syndrome was found in three (8%). Two patients were diagnosed with phakomatosis pigmentokeratotica and one patient with congenital hemidysplasia with ichthyosiform nevus and limb defect syndrome. This is the first report of phakomatosis pigmentokeratotica and congenital hemidysplasia with ichthyosiform nevus and limb defect syndrome in Mexican patients. One patient had an inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal nevus with systemic involvement. Thirteen patients (37%) had keratinocytic nevi with systemic involvement. We propose the keratinocytic nevus syndrome to be defined as the association of a keratinocytic nevus with neuronal migration and/or musculoskeletal disorders in addition to a higher risk for mesodermal neoplasms.
Authors:
Helena Vidaurri-de la Cruz; Lourdes Tamayo-Sánchez; Carola Durán-McKinster; María de la Luz Orozco-Covarrubias; Ramón Ruiz-Maldonado
Related Documents :
19857444 - Pulmonary hypertension in a patient with schmidt syndrome.
22140304 - Choroidal findings in idiopathic uveal effusion syndrome.
1242624 - Netherton's syndrome: an electronmicroscopic study.
20209724 - Septicaemic melioidosis.
2585234 - Outcome of pectus excavatum in patients with marfan syndrome and in the general populat...
7383234 - Gastrointestinal protein loss in the nephrotic syndrome studied with 51cr-albumin.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pediatric dermatology     Volume:  21     ISSN:  0736-8046     ISO Abbreviation:  Pediatr Dermatol     Publication Date:    2004 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-07-30     Completed Date:  2004-11-19     Revised Date:  2009-03-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8406799     Medline TA:  Pediatr Dermatol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  432-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Dermatology, National Institute of Pediatrics, Mexico City, Mexico.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abnormalities, Multiple / epidemiology*
Child
Female
Humans
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Mexico / epidemiology
Nevus / epidemiology*
Prevalence
Retrospective Studies
Skin Neoplasms / epidemiology*
Syndrome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Pseudoacne of the nasal crease: a new entity?
Next Document:  Lichen striatus: description of 89 cases in children.