Document Detail


Epidermal Langerhans cells in cholesteatoma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6712088     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The function of the epithelial component of a cholesteatoma has been the subject of intense research. The epithelium does not appear to have proteolytic enzyme activity, yet when it is present, increased amounts of bone resorption occur. Recent evidence suggests that epidermal Langerhans cells within epithelium have an immunologic alerting function. These cells were identified in normal tympanic membranes, canal skin, and cholesteatoma. The Langerhans cells in cholesteatoma displayed morphologic features similar to a contact hypersensitivity state. Langerhans cells within the epithelial matrix of the cholesteatoma may be responsible for generating and maintaining the chronic inflammatory reaction which induces bone resorption in this disease.
Authors:
B J Gantz
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology     Volume:  93     ISSN:  0003-4894     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol.     Publication Date:    1984 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-05-11     Completed Date:  1984-05-11     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0407300     Medline TA:  Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  150-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cell Count
Cholesteatoma / immunology,  pathology*
Ear Canal
Ear Diseases / immunology,  pathology*
Epithelium / ultrastructure
Humans
Langerhans Cells / immunology,  ultrastructure*
Skin / ultrastructure
Tympanic Membrane / ultrastructure
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
5K07 NS00570-2/NS/NINDS NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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