Document Detail


Epidemiology of multiple system atrophy. ESGAP Consortium. European Study Group on Atypical Parkinsonisms.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11487219     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a form of atypical parkinsonism with unknown etiology. The epidemiological studies conducted up to now on this disease are scarce. The incidence rate is about 0.6 cases per 100,000 persons per year. The prevalence rates show 4-5 cases per 100,000 persons. In Italy, about 4,900 prevalent cases have been estimated. The mean onset age is about 54 years; the median survival is 7-9 years. Only one case-control study has been performed on this disease. This study showed an increased risk of MSA associated with occupational exposure to organic solvents, plastic monomers and additives, pesticides and metals. Smoking habits seem to be less frequent in MSA cases (as in Parkinson's disease cases) than in healthy controls. Quinn's clinical criteria and those of the Consensus Conference promoted by the American Academy of Neurology are in fair agreement. We have performed a case-control study on 73 MSA cases, 146 hospital controls and 73 population controls.
Authors:
N Vanacore; V Bonifati; G Fabbrini; C Colosimo; G De Michele; R Marconi; D Nicholl; N Locuratolo; G Talarico; S Romano; F Stocchi; U Bonuccelli; M De Mari; P Vieregge; G Meco;
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology     Volume:  22     ISSN:  1590-1874     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurol. Sci.     Publication Date:  2001 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-08-06     Completed Date:  2001-12-13     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100959175     Medline TA:  Neurol Sci     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  97-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurological Sciences, La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age of Onset
Case-Control Studies
Diagnosis, Differential
Environmental Exposure
Female
Genetic Predisposition to Disease / epidemiology
Humans
Incidence
Male
Multiple System Atrophy / epidemiology*,  etiology,  physiopathology
Point Mutation / genetics
Prevalence
Questionnaires
Sex Factors
Smoking / adverse effects
Survival Rate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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