Document Detail


Epidemiology in the courtroom: an evidence-based paradigm for the determination of causation in compensation environments.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20357683     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Identify an evidence-based paradigm for the determination of causation of occupational injury and illness litigation. METHODS: The Westlaw and LexisNexis databases were used to identify legal principles governing the admissibility of scientific evidence in legal proceedings. The Medline database was referenced to identify evidence-based methods for the determination of causation complying with legal precepts for the admissibility of scientific testimony. RESULTS: Expert witness testimony must be relevant and reliable. Testimony must be sufficiently based on reliable facts and data. Testimony must be the product of reliable principles or methods. The witness must have reliably applied the principles and methods to the facts of the case. CONCLUSIONS: Conscientious application of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Guide for the Determination of Work-Relatedness of Disease, as adapted, comforts with legal prerequisites for the admissibility of scientific evidence in medicolegal proceedings.
Authors:
Donald C Sinclair
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of occupational and environmental medicine / American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine     Volume:  52     ISSN:  1536-5948     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Occup. Environ. Med.     Publication Date:  2010 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-13     Completed Date:  2010-07-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9504688     Medline TA:  J Occup Environ Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  456-61     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Sinclair Pllc, Occupational and Environmental Legal Consulting, Wheeling, WVa 26003, USA. dsinclair@sinclairconsulting.net
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Compensation and Redress / legislation & jurisprudence*
Evidence-Based Medicine / legislation & jurisprudence*
Expert Testimony
Guidelines as Topic*
Humans
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (U.S.)
Occupational Diseases / epidemiology*,  etiology*
Supreme Court Decisions
United States

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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