Document Detail


Epidemiology of giant-cell arteritis in an Arab population: a 22-year study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17229803     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To study the epidemiology of biopsy-proven giant-cell arteritis (GCA) in an Arab population with clinical features suggestive of GCA. METHODS: Clinical records of 102 patients who underwent temporal artery biopsy (TAB) at King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia from January 1983 to December 2004 were reviewed. RESULTS: Among the 56 men and 46 women who had TAB, 7 (6.8%) had biopsy-proven GCA. The mean (SD) age of the biopsy-positive group (71.7 (8.6) years) was higher than in the biopsy-negative group (65 (9.8) years; p = 0.005). None of the untreated patients with a negative TAB developed additional symptoms that are typical of GCA. CONCLUSION: The small absolute number of biopsy-proven cases of GCA implies a relatively low incidence of GCA in Arab population, confirming previous observations that GCA occurs primarily in the Caucasian population.
Authors:
Imtiaz A Chaudhry; Farrukh A Shamsi; Elsanusi Elzaridi; Yonca O Arat; Thomas M Bosley; Fenwick C Riley
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2007-01-17
Journal Detail:
Title:  The British journal of ophthalmology     Volume:  91     ISSN:  0007-1161     ISO Abbreviation:  Br J Ophthalmol     Publication Date:  2007 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-05-18     Completed Date:  2007-07-23     Revised Date:  2010-09-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0421041     Medline TA:  Br J Ophthalmol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  715-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Oculoplastic and Orbit Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, PO Box 7191, Riyadh 11462, Saudi Arabia. orbitdr@hotmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Arabs / statistics & numerical data*
Biopsy
Female
Giant Cell Arteritis / complications,  drug therapy,  ethnology*,  pathology
Glucocorticoids / therapeutic use
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Saudi Arabia / epidemiology
Temporal Arteries / pathology
Vision Disorders / etiology
Visual Acuity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Glucocorticoids
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Br J Ophthalmol. 2007 Jun;91(6):705-6   [PMID:  17510472 ]

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