Document Detail


Epidemiological survey of histoplasmine and paracoccidioidine skin reactivity in an agricultural area in Bolívar state, Venezuela.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15074575     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Paracoccidiodomycosis and histoplasmosis are endemic diseases in the south of Venezuela, representing a public health problem. Prevalence of Paracoccidiodes brasiliensis and Histoplasma capsulatum infections were estimated in Monte Ralo, a rural community area of Bolivar state using paracoccidiodine and histoplasmine skin tests. Paracoccidiodine was intradermically injected to 173 persons and readings were made at 24 and 48 h afterwards to 167 persons (97.85%). Reaction was positive in 8.5% (n = 14) at 24 h post-injection and 13.2% (n = 20) at 48 h. Farmers showed the higher percentage of positivity at 24 and 48 h. One hundred-seventy five persons were intradermically injected with histoplasmine but 167 and 157 of them attended for reading of the dermal reaction at 24 and 48 h post-injection respectively. Tests were positive in 25.7% (n = 43) at 24 h and 42.7% (n = 67) at 48 h. Further studies are needed in surrounding places to delimit the endemic area of these mycosis in the Bolivar state. However, epidemiological vigilance of PCM and H should be considered by local health authorities.
Authors:
Julman Rosiris Cermeño; Isabel Hernández; Julmery Jesús Cermeño; Gerardo Godoy; July Josefina Cermeño; Yida Orellán; Ytalia Blanco; Ismery Cabello; Yesenia Guzmán; Frannelly Alcalá; Teófilo García; Salvador Penna
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of epidemiology     Volume:  19     ISSN:  0393-2990     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Epidemiol.     Publication Date:  2004  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-04-12     Completed Date:  2004-06-29     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8508062     Medline TA:  Eur J Epidemiol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  189-93     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Departamento de Parasitología y Microbiología, Escuela de Medicina 'Dr. Francisco Battistini Casalta', Complejo Hospitalario Universitario 'Ruiz y Páez', Universidad de Oriente, Núcleo Bolivar, Ciudad Bolívar, Venezuela. jcerme@cantv.net
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Age Distribution
Child
Child, Preschool
Coccidioidin / adverse effects*,  pharmacology
Endemic Diseases
Female
Histoplasmin / adverse effects*,  pharmacology
Histoplasmosis / diagnosis,  epidemiology*
Humans
Incidence
Male
Middle Aged
Paracoccidioidomycosis / diagnosis,  epidemiology*
Population Surveillance
Risk Factors
Rural Population
Sex Distribution
Skin Tests / methods
Venezuela / epidemiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
12622-73-0/Coccidioidin; 9008-05-3/Histoplasmin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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