Document Detail


Epidemiologic survey for Brucella suis biovar 2 in a wild boar (Sus scrofa) population in northwest Italy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19901393     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In 2001, antibodies to Brucella spp. were detected in the wild boar (Sus scrofa) population of Regional Park in the Piedmont, northwest Italy. This was the first report of swine brucellosis in Italian wildlife, and in response, we conducted a survey on wild boars culled in the park to evaluate the presence and epidemiologic pattern of Brucella. In total, 2,267 serum samples and 1,841 tissue samples were collected and tested from 2001 to 2007. Differences in antibody and infection prevalence among sampling years were statistically significant (chi(2)=28.2, P<0.0001 and chi(2)=27.8, P<0.0001, respectively). Serologic and culture results also differed between gender and age groups, and for serology, a positive age trend was observed in both male and female age classes (chi(2(trend))=90.9, P<0.00005 OR: 1, 2.5, 4.9, 7.5; chi(2(trend))=43.1, P<0.00002, OR: 1, 2.5, 2.9, 4.8, respectively).
Authors:
Stefania Bergagna; Simona Zoppi; Ezio Ferroglio; Mario Gobetto; Alessandro Dondo; Elisabetta Di Giannatale; Maria Silvia Gennero; Carla Grattarola
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of wildlife diseases     Volume:  45     ISSN:  1943-3700     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Wildl. Dis.     Publication Date:  2009 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-11-10     Completed Date:  2010-01-26     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0244160     Medline TA:  J Wildl Dis     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1178-81     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Torino, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Animals
Animals, Wild / virology
Antibodies, Bacterial / blood
Brucella suis / classification,  immunology,  isolation & purification*
Brucellosis / epidemiology,  veterinary*
Female
Italy / epidemiology
Male
Phylogeny
Sentinel Surveillance / veterinary
Sex Factors
Sus scrofa / microbiology*
Swine
Swine Diseases / epidemiology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies, Bacterial

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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