Document Detail


Eosinophilic appendicitis caused by Schistosoma japonicum: a case report and review of the literature.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21073026     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Parasitic appendicitis is uncommon. The authors reviewed the pathology of 4,130 appendices resected over the past 10 years (2000 to 2009). Only one case of eosinophilic appendicitis caused by Schistosoma japonicum was identified. The overall prevalence of schistosomal appendicitis was 0.024%. The case was a 61-year-old woman who presented with right lower quadrant abdominal pain. She had been a farmer in Chumphon and Surat Thani Provinces, which are endemic for schistosomiasis in Thailand. Physical, laboratory and ultrasound examinations were suggestive of acute appendicitis. She underwent emergency appendectomy. Intraoperative findings revealed a ruptured appendix with a fecalith in the appendiceal lumen. The histopathologic diagnosis was suppurative eosinophilic appendicitis with schistosomal ova in the mucosa, submucosa, muscular layer and vascular lumens, identified as S. japonicum eggs. The patient was treated for the parasite with praziquantal. We briefly review the clinicopathologic features and pathogenesis of schistosomal appendicitis.
Authors:
Wasana Kanoksil; Noppadol Larbcharoensub; Pannathat Soontrapa; Sith Phongkitkarun; Suthus Sriphojanart; Prawat Nitiyanant
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health     Volume:  41     ISSN:  0125-1562     ISO Abbreviation:  Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-15     Completed Date:  2010-12-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0266303     Medline TA:  Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health     Country:  Thailand    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1065-70     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Anatomical Pathology, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anthelmintics / therapeutic use
Appendectomy
Appendicitis / parasitology*,  surgery,  ultrasonography
Combined Modality Therapy
Eosinophilia / parasitology*,  surgery,  ultrasonography
Female
Humans
Middle Aged
Praziquantel / therapeutic use
Schistosomiasis / complications*,  drug therapy,  surgery,  ultrasonography
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anthelmintics; 55268-74-1/Praziquantel

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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