Document Detail


Environmental management of the stone cutting industry.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18248874     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Environmental Management of the stone cutting industry in Hebron is required to reduce the industry's adverse impact on the downstream agricultural land and the adverse impact on the drinking water aquifers. This situation requires the implementation of an industrial wastewater management strategic approach and technology, within the available technical and financial resources. Ten pilot projects at different locations were built at Hebron to reduce or eliminate the incompatible discharge of the liquid and solid waste to the environment and improve the stone cutting industry's effluent quality. A review of existing practices and jar test experiments were used to optimize the water recycling and treatment facilities. The factors reviewed included influent pumping rates and cycles, selection of the optimal coagulant type and addition methods, control of the sludge recycling process, control over flow rates, control locations of influent and effluent, and sludge depth. Based on the optimized doses and Turbidity results, it was determined that the use of Fokland polymer with an optimal dose of 1.5mg/L could achieve the target turbidity levels. The completion of the pilot projects resulted in the elimination of stone cutting waste discharges and an improvement in the recycled effluent quality of 44-99%. This in turn reduced the long term operating costs for each participating firm. A full-scale project that includes all the stone cutting firms in Hebron industrial area is required.
Authors:
Khaled Nasserdine; Ziad Mimi; Blair Bevan; Belal Elian
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2008-01-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of environmental management     Volume:  90     ISSN:  0301-4797     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Environ. Manage.     Publication Date:  2009 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-11-10     Completed Date:  2009-02-26     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401664     Medline TA:  J Environ Manage     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  466-70     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Community Development Group, Bethlehem, Palestine.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Conservation of Natural Resources
Environmental Monitoring*
Geology / methods
Industrial Waste
Middle East
Refuse Disposal / economics,  methods*
Water Supply*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Industrial Waste

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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