Document Detail


Environmental and demographic factors determining the spatial distribution of Triatoma guasayana in peridomestic and semi-sylvatic habitats of rural northwestern Argentina.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18816276     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Triatoma guasayana (Wygodzinsky & Abalos), a sylvatic vector of Chagas' disease, occurs in natural and peridomestic habitats of the dry Chaco region of Argentina, Bolivia and Paraguay. Ten-year retrospective spatial analyses of peridomestic T. guasayana abundance in the rural community of Amamá were expanded to the neighbouring community of Trinidad in northwestern Argentina. The distribution of T. guasayana in domiciles, peridomiciles (storerooms, chicken coops and corrals) and natural habitats (bromeliads, dry cacti and logs) around houses (i.e. 'semi-sylvatic' habitats) was analysed. The distribution of the 316 T. guasayana specimens collected in domestic and peridomestic sites during 1993-2002 was significantly clustered in both communities. Searches confirmed that the spatial distribution of semi-sylvatic and peridomestic T. guasayana was determined by the joint effects of the local abundance of goats and the density of semi-sylvatic habitats. The integration of detailed entomological and demographic longitudinal data with geographic information system data, high-resolution satellite imagery, appropriate spatial and temporal analyses and field observations allowed us to infer the underlying processes determining the distribution of T. guasayana in rural communities. This approach may be applied to other sylvatic and peridomestic vectors of Chagas' disease in order to identify high-risk areas for targeted control or environmental management.
Authors:
G M Vazquez-Prokopec; M C Cecere; U Kitron; R E Gürtler
Related Documents :
2141236 - Food store accessibility.
11930416 - Coping strategies of rural families of critically ill patients.
17453586 - Continuation with cotrimoxazole prophylaxis for the prevention of opportunistic infecti...
16901866 - Explaining comfort with homosexuality in rural america.
2489126 - Aids in haiti.
1793116 - An emerging view of mastery, excellence, and leadership in occupational therapy practice.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical and veterinary entomology     Volume:  22     ISSN:  1365-2915     ISO Abbreviation:  Med. Vet. Entomol.     Publication Date:  2008 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-09-25     Completed Date:  2008-12-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8708682     Medline TA:  Med Vet Entomol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  273-82     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Eco-Epidemiology Laboratory, Department of Ecology, Genetics and Evolution, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Argentina
Demography*
Ecosystem*
Goats
Housing, Animal
Rural Population
Trees
Triatoma / physiology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 TW05836/TW/FIC NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  In vitro efficacy of over-the-counter botanical pediculicides against the head louse Pediculus human...
Next Document:  Identification of the intermediate hosts of Habronema microstoma and Habronema muscae under field co...