| Entomology in translation: interpreting French medical entomological knowledge in colonial Mali. | |
| | |
MedLine Citation:
|
PMID: 20055237 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
|
This essay examines how knowledge and practices around entomology and parasitology travelled and the consequences of their mobility. In exploring three anti-malaria campaigns in French Soudan before 1960, it argues that the history of medical entomology's travels entailed multiple temporal, spatial, social translations that African medical personnel, intellectuals, healers, and farmers in French Soudan reinterpreted, appropriated, and sometimes wholly rejected. This essay also focuses on "erroneous" translations, detailing how and why middle class medical personnel and intellectuals interpreted and reformulated farmers' and healers' diagnostic categories that may or may not be malaria. Anti-mosquito and antilarval interventions, and more generally anti-malaria interventions, influenced how African colonial subjects and health workers understood certain vectors and of certain maladies. These understandings, in turn, shaped the consequences of subsequent public health measures. Histories of translated parasitological and entomological knowledge and etiologies of illness have critical implications for contemporary malaria control efforts: interventions to reduce malaria transmission through various kinds of entomological controls that require active participation of local populations cannot be effective if all participants cannot agree upon what is being controlled or prevented. |
| | |
Authors:
|
T Giles-Vernick |
Related Documents
:
|
15146087 - Evaluation of the patient with erectile dysfunction: history, questionnaires, and physi... 15005917 - Sex and sensibility in cultural history: the english governess and the lunatic asylum, ... 16562397 - Perform a gene test on every patient: the medical family history revisited. 16447347 - Per rectum: a history of enemata. 8591297 - Secure and protected network connection between medical and external networks. 3518787 - A randomized comparison of glycerol-impregnated chromic catgut with untreated chromic c... |
Publication Detail:
|
Type: Historical Article; Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
|
Title: Parassitologia Volume: 50 ISSN: 0048-2951 ISO Abbreviation: Parassitologia Publication Date: 2008 Dec |
Date Detail:
|
Created Date: 2010-01-08 Completed Date: 2010-03-19 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
|
Nlm Unique ID: 0413724 Medline TA: Parassitologia Country: Italy |
Other Details:
|
Languages: eng Pagination: 281-90 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
|
Unit? d'epid?miologie des maladies emergentes, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France. tamara.giles-vernick@pasteur.fr |
Export Citation:
|
APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
|
Animals Colonialism / history* Communication Barriers* Culture Entomology / history* Female France Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Health Promotion / history History, 19th Century History, 20th Century Humans Insect Vectors / parasitology Language Malaria / classification, diagnosis, epidemiology, history*, prevention & control, transmission Male Mali Medicine, African Traditional / history* Mosquito Control Parasitology / history* Tropical Medicine / history* |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Previous Document: Theories of genetics and evolution and the development of medical entomology in France (1900-1939).
Next Document: Science and popular participation in the investigation of heartwater in South Africa, c. 1870-1950.