Document Detail


Enrolment into Birth to Ten (BTT): population and sample characteristics.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7724410     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The population under study in the South African longitudinal study of urban children and their families, 'Birth to Ten' (BTT), comprised all births during a 7-week period from April to June 1990 in Soweto-Johannesburg. Specification of the population base for the cohort was hampered by a number of flaws in the notification and record-keeping systems of the local authorities. As far as could be ascertained, 5460 singleton births occurred during this time to women who gave a permanent address within the defined region. Enrolment into BTT took place over the first 15 months of the study and covered the antenatal, delivery, 6-month and 1-year periods. By the end of this time, and despite a major health service strike during the delivery phase, 74% of all births (4029 cases) had been enrolled into the study. There were marked variations in levels of enrolment, however, by population group membership, residential area and place of delivery. In general, there was substantial under-enrolment of largely middle-class white women and their babies. Initial non-enrolment of specific segments of the population and attrition of the enrolled sample up to the end of the first year are discussed in the context of racial and social differentiation in South Africa.
Authors:
L M Richter; D Yach; N Cameron; R D Griesel; T de Wet
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology     Volume:  9     ISSN:  0269-5022     ISO Abbreviation:  Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol     Publication Date:  1995 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-05-23     Completed Date:  1995-05-23     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8709766     Medline TA:  Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  109-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Parktown, Johannesburg, South Africa.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Child Welfare*
Cohort Studies
Demography
Female
Health Status Indicators
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Male
Pregnancy
South Africa / epidemiology
Urban Population / statistics & numerical data*

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