Document Detail


Enhanced displays of medical images: evaluation of the effectiveness of color, motion, and contour for detecting and localizing liver lesions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9419635     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Many perceptual studies have shown that the detection of large, low-contrast targets is better either in color or in contrast-reversing presentations than in standard gray scale. We determined the value of several new display techniques for viewing liver computed tomography (CT) scans. METHODS: Eight observers (four radiologists and four nonradiologists) viewed sets of 100 liver CT images (50 with lesions and 50 without) under five display conditions on a Macintosh computer: (1) color (equiluminant color contrast); (2) color-luminance (combined luminance and chromatic contrast); (3) flicker (luminance contrast that reversed polarity at 2 Hz); (4) contour (shaded intensity mapping); and (5) control (conventional gray scale). Receiver operating characteristics (ROC) techniques were used for analysis. RESULTS: The measured ROC curve areas for the different viewing conditions were as follows: control = 0.77 +/- 0.01 (mean +/- standard error of the mean); color = 0.78 +/- 0.01; color-luminance = 0.82 +/- 0.01; flicker = 0.78 +/- 0.01; and contour = 0.76 +/- 0.01. The percentage of lesions correctly located ranged from 0.82 (color-luminance) to 0.75 (flicker). Performance under the color-luminance condition was significantly better than in the control condition (p = .01), whereas the other experimental conditions were not significantly different from the control condition (p > .21). CONCLUSION: The use of mixed color and luminance displays may have perceptual advantages for radiologists and can improve performance over that of gray-scale viewing.
Authors:
S E Seltzer; P Cavanagh; P F Judy; R G Swensson; L Scarff; W Monsky
Related Documents :
15746675 - Comparison of 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional power-doppler imaging in complex adnexal ...
16008725 - Pathology, diagnosis, and classification of pressure ulcers: comparing clinical and ima...
14536015 - Interpretation of left ventricular wall motion during stress testing.
11511875 - Ultrasound of limb veins.
17712555 - Evaluation of radial-sequence imaging in detecting acetabular labral tears at hip mr ar...
11524225 - Segmentation of brain 3d mr images using level sets and dense registration.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Academic radiology     Volume:  2     ISSN:  1076-6332     ISO Abbreviation:  Acad Radiol     Publication Date:  1995 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-02-06     Completed Date:  1998-02-06     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9440159     Medline TA:  Acad Radiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  748-55     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Color
Humans
Image Enhancement / methods*
Liver / radiography*
Liver Diseases / radiography
Motion
Observer Variation
ROC Curve
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Potential and limitations of magnetic resonance imaging for real-time monitoring of interstitial las...
Next Document:  19F chemical shift imaging technique to measure intracellular pO2 in vivo using perflubron.