Document Detail


Enhanced color flows in hepatic tumors.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12397719     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND/AIMS: The study was to utilize both color Doppler sonography and power Doppler sonography to analyze the enhancement characteristics of hepatic tumors known to have a clinical or histologically confirmed diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma, hemangioma, or focal nodular hyperplasia. METHODOLOGY: Twenty-two hepatocellular carcinomas, 6 hemangiomas, and 2 focal nodular hyperplasias were observed with color Doppler sonography and power Doppler sonography before and after contrast agent (Levovist) administration. Color Doppler sonography and power Doppler sonography were used to detect the intratumoral vasculature and their sensitivity would be evaluated. RESULTS: Significant improvement in the detection of color flow signals was obtained in hepatocellular carcinomas after administering Levovist (32% (7/22) vs. 91% (20/22); p = 0.0002), but it was not significant in hemangiomas (0% (0/6) vs. 33% (2/6); p = 0.454). Power Doppler sonography was more sensitive than color Doppler sonography in the detection of flow signals in hepatocellular carcinomas after administering Levovist (91% (20/22) vs. 50% (11/22); p = 0.008). Eighty percent (16/20) of hepatocellular carcinomas had signals of curvilinear type versus spotty type (p = 0.0005), the detected signal in both hemangiomas was iris diaphragm phenomenon. The typical spoke-wheel appearance of focal nodular hyperplasia was more easily demonstrated after administering Levovist. The hepatocellular carcinomas with absent baseline flow (1.2-5.6 cm, mean: 3.1 +/- 1.0 cm) tended to be smaller than the hepatocellular carcinomas with baseline flows (2.3-8.3 cm, mean: 4.9 +/- 2.2 cm) (p = 0.06). The 9 hepatocellular carcinomas (largest diameter: 1.2-3.8 cm, mean: 2.6 +/- 0.8 cm) with enhanced flows only observed by power Doppler sonography was smaller than the 11 hepatocellular carcinomas (largest diameter: 2.3-8.3 cm, mean: 4.5 +/- 1.8 cm) with enhanced flows observed by color Doppler sonography and power Doppler sonography (p = 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Enhanced color flow study may aid in the detection of flow signals or sonographic differentiation of hepatic tumors.
Authors:
Chi-Chieh Yang; Chien-Hua Chen; Yung-Hsiang Yeh
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Hepato-gastroenterology     Volume:  49     ISSN:  0172-6390     ISO Abbreviation:  Hepatogastroenterology     Publication Date:    2002 Nov-Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-10-25     Completed Date:  2003-03-21     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8007849     Medline TA:  Hepatogastroenterology     Country:  Greece    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1506-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Show-Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan, ROC.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / blood supply,  ultrasonography
Chi-Square Distribution
Contrast Media
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia / ultrasonography
Hemangioma / ultrasonography
Humans
Liver Neoplasms / blood supply*,  ultrasonography*
Male
Middle Aged
Polysaccharides / diagnostic use
Sensitivity and Specificity
Statistics, Nonparametric
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media; 0/Polysaccharides; 127279-08-7/SHU 508

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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