| Energy requirement for alkali assisted microwave and high pressure reactor pretreatments of cotton plant residue and its hydrolysis for fermentable sugar production for biofuel application. | |
| | |
MedLine Citation:
|
PMID: 22420987 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
|
In the present work, alkali assisted microwave pretreatment (AAMP) of cotton plant residue (CPR) with high pressure reactor pretreatment was compared. Further, modeling of AAMP was attempted. AAMP, followed by enzymatic saccharification was evaluated and the critical parameters were identified to be exposure time, particle size and enzyme loading. The levels of these parameters were optimized using response surface methodology (RSM) to enhance sugar yield. AAMP of CPR (1mm average size) for 6min at 300W yielded solid fractions that on hydrolysis resulted in maximum reducing sugar yield of 0.495g/g. The energy required for AAMP at 300W for 6min was 108kJ whereas high pressure pretreatment (180°C, 100rpm for 45min) requires 5 times more energy i.e., 540kJ. Physiochemical characterization of native and pretreated feedstock revealed differences between high pressure pretreatment and AAMP. |
| | |
Authors:
|
Sankar Vani; Parameswaran Binod; Mathiyazhakan Kuttiraja; Raveendran Sindhu; Soolamkandath Variem Sandhya; Varghese Elizabeth Preeti; Rajeev Kumar Sukumaran; Ashok Pandey |
Related Documents
:
|
1873037 - Right ventricular dynamic cardiomyoplasty: an experimental model. 22338957 - Plantar and calcaneocuboid joint pressure after isolated medial column fusion versus me... 22445867 - Early adrenaline administration does not improve circulatory recovery during resuscitat... 22470037 - Blood pressure of omnivorous and semi-vegetarian postmenopausal women and their relatio... 9563737 - Red-blood-cell augmentation of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction: hematocrit dependenc... 3739927 - Factors affecting use of the doppler-determined time from flow onset to maximal pulmona... |
Publication Detail:
|
Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-2-24 |
Journal Detail:
|
Title: Bioresource technology Volume: - ISSN: 1873-2976 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2012 Feb |
Date Detail:
|
Created Date: 2012-3-16 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
|
Nlm Unique ID: 9889523 Medline TA: Bioresour Technol Country: - |
Other Details:
|
Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Copyright Information:
|
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
|
Centre for Biofuels, National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, CSIR Trivandrum 695019, India. |
Export Citation:
|
APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
|
|
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Previous Document: Epigenetic Therapy With Hydralazine and Magnesium Valproate Reverses Imatinib Resistance in Patients...
Next Document: Effect of ferric ion on nitrogen consumption, biomass and oil accumulation of a Scenedesmus rubescen...