Document Detail


Energy metabolism following thermal burns.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1252123     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Partitional calorimetry was performed on burned rats with and without excision of the adrenal medullae; animals were housed at ambient temperatures of 20 and 28 C. Rates of excretion of urinary nitrogen were determined for the 12 hours before calorimetry runs. Covering the burn wound with polyethylene returned the evaporative heat loss to normal and resulted in a corresponding decrease in the rate of heat production. Excision of the adrenal medullae resulted in chronic hypothermia of burned rats housed at 20 C. The highest rate of excretion of urinary nitrogen occurred in burned rats with intact adrenal medullae housed at 20 C; this excretion rate was significantly reduced when similar animals were housed at 28 C. The net effect of preventing evaporative heat loss from the wounds of burned rats is the same as that of reducing dry heat loss by elevation of the ambient temperature. Both result in a reduction in the rate of heat production.
Authors:
F T Caldwell
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)     Volume:  111     ISSN:  0004-0010     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch Surg     Publication Date:  1976 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1976-04-19     Completed Date:  1976-04-19     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9716528     Medline TA:  Arch Surg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  181-5     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenal Medulla / surgery
Animals
Bandages
Body Temperature
Body Temperature Regulation
Burns / metabolism*,  therapy,  urine
Calorimetry
Energy Metabolism*
Environment
Hot Temperature
Nitrogen / urine
Rats
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7727-37-9/Nitrogen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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