Document Detail


Endovascular Treatment of a Haemodynamically Unstable Massive Pulmonary Embolism using Fibrinolysis and Fragmentation. Experience with 111 Patients in a Single Centre. Why don't we follow ACCP Recommendations?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21208705     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: Fibrinolysis is recommended in several consensus documents for the treatment of a haemodynamically unstable massive pulmonary embolism (HUMPE). MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 111 patients were treated in a single centre from January 2001 to December 2009. They were 55 males and 56 females diagnosed with HUMPE (systolic arterial pressure>90 mmHg) with at least two of the following criteria: Miller index>0, ventricular dysfunction, and need of vasoactive drugs. Local fibrinolysis with urokinase was performed in all cases, and fragmentation with a pig-tail catheter in the majority of them. An inferior vena cava (IVC) filter was implanted in 94 patients as a prophylactic measure. RESULTS: Technical success was 100%. The Miller index improved from 0.7±0.12, pre-treatment, to 0.09±0.16. The mean pulmonary arterial pressure fell from 39.93±7.0 mmHg to 20.47±3.3 mmHg in the 30-90 days review. Of the 94 patients with IVC filters implanted, 79% were withdrawn satisfactorily. Seven patients died: 3 due to their neoplasia, 3 due to right cardiac failure at 1, 7 and 30 days, and another died of a brain haemorrhage in the first 24hours. There were complications in 12.6% of the cases, of which 4.5% were major. CONCLUSION: Local fibrinolysis with fragmentation achieves a rapid return to normal of the pulmonary pressure and is a safe and effective method for the treatment of HUMPE.
Authors:
Miguel Ángel de Gregorio; Alicia Laborda; Ignacio de Blas; Joaquín Medrano; Antonio Mainar; Mikel Oribe
Related Documents :
1958985 - Impact of duplex scanning on vascular surgical practice.
8417295 - Deep venous thrombosis caused by femoral exostosis.
17377735 - Vascular territories of the tongue: anatomical study and clinical applications.
11312195 - Combined ct venography and pulmonary angiography: how much venous enhancement is routin...
1588435 - High-energy phosphate levels in the cerebral artery during chronic vasospasm after suba...
1958985 - Impact of duplex scanning on vascular surgical practice.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-1-5
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archivos de bronconeumologia     Volume:  47     ISSN:  1579-2129     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-2-1     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0354720     Medline TA:  Arch Bronconeumol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG; SPA     Pagination:  17-24     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 SEPAR. Published by Elsevier Espana. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Grupo de Investigación Técnicas de Mínima Invasión (GITMI), Universidad de Zaragoza, Añadir Unidad de Cirugía Minimamente Invasiva Guiada por Imagen, Hospital Cínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, España.
Vernacular Title:
Tratamiento endovascular mediante fibrinolisis y fragmentación del embolismo pulmonar masivo con inestabilidad hemodinámica. Experiencia de un solo centro en 111 pacientes. ¿Por qué no seguimos las recomendaciones de la ACCP?
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  How do patients come to be seen as 'difficult'?: A mixed-methods study in community mental health ca...
Next Document:  Usefulness of Endothelin-1 Assessment in Acute Myocardial Infarction.