Document Detail


Endoscopic third ventriculostomy in previously shunted children: a retrospective study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20352233     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to assess the mid-term results, success rates, and time-to-failure of secondary endoscopic third ventriculostomy (secondary ETV), as well as the complex management of preoperative and postoperative cares. METHODS: To this purpose, a retrospective analysis of a pediatric population of 22 children who underwent endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) after shunt malfunction (secondary ETV) was performed. RESULTS: The failure rate, given by the percentage of new shunt replacement in the first 3 months after ETV, was 36%, with a mean time to failure of 14.3 days. All the failures were evident within 1 month after the ETV. Despite the small number of patients in our series, we found no significant correlation between ETV failure and both patient age and hydrocephalus etiology (p = 0.47 and p = 0.78, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: In our experience, ETV secondary to shunt malfunction in pediatric patients has a success rate of 64%. As it is a safe and rapid treatment option even in emergency conditions, it is worth performing this procedure in previously shunted children.
Authors:
Elisabetta Marton; Alberto Feletti; Luca Basaldella; Pierluigi Longatti
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-03-30
Journal Detail:
Title:  Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery     Volume:  26     ISSN:  1433-0350     ISO Abbreviation:  Childs Nerv Syst     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-09     Completed Date:  2010-09-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8503227     Medline TA:  Childs Nerv Syst     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  937-43     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurosurgery, Treviso Hospital, University of Padova, Piazzale Ospedale 1, Treviso, Italy. emarton@ulss.tv.it
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Cerebral Ventriculography
Child
Child, Preschool
Endoscopy*
Female
Humans
Hydrocephalus / etiology,  surgery*
Infant
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Neurosurgical Procedures*
Retrospective Studies
Third Ventricle / surgery
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Treatment Failure
Treatment Outcome
Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt*
Ventriculostomy*
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Childs Nerv Syst. 2010 Aug;26(8):991; author reply 993   [PMID:  20461520 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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