Document Detail


Endoluminal therapy in patients with peripheral arterial disease: prospective assessment of quality of life in 190 patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17179360     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The objective of our study was to assess the impact of endoluminal treatment on health-related quality of life in patients with peripheral arterial disease. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Changes in quality of life were prospectively evaluated in 190 patients before and 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Physical, emotional, and general health components were determined using the short-form (36 items) health survey (SF-36). Claudicant patients were compared with patients who had critical limb ischemia. The influence of the lesion location (iliac, femoropopliteal, or crural) restenosis, and additional interventions on quality of life were evaluated. RESULTS: Six- and 12-month follow-up data were available for 136 and 103 patients, respectively. Significant improvements in quality of life were observed in most of the patients after the intervention. Many of the SF-36 scores decreased from the 6- to the 12-month follow-up but remained significantly higher than the score before the intervention. Reduction of bodily pain was the most evident effect of treatment. Claudicant patients seemed to benefit more from treatment than patients with critical limb ischemia. In terms of SF-36 scores, percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of the crural arteries was equally as effective as endoluminal revascularization of the iliac and femoropopliteal arteries and multilevel interventions were as effective as single-level interventions. The occurrence of a restenosis was significantly related to lower SF-36 scores, and restenosis not followed by a second intervention was associated with lower SF-36 scores. CONCLUSION: Although there were several differences between the groups, significant improvements in quality of life up to 12 months after endoluminal therapy were observed in most patients.
Authors:
Hannes A Deutschmann; Helmut Schoellnast; Werner Temmel; Michael Deutschmann; Gerold Schwantzer; Gerald A Fritz; Marianne Brodmann; Klaus A Hausegger
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AJR. American journal of roentgenology     Volume:  188     ISSN:  1546-3141     ISO Abbreviation:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Publication Date:  2007 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-12-20     Completed Date:  2007-01-09     Revised Date:  2008-02-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7708173     Medline TA:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  169-75     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Medical University Graz, University Hospital Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 9, Graz A-8036, Austria. hannes.deutschmann@meduni-graz.at
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angioplasty / statistics & numerical data*
Austria / epidemiology
Comorbidity
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
Pain / diagnosis*,  epidemiology*
Pain Measurement / statistics & numerical data
Peripheral Vascular Diseases / epidemiology*,  surgery*
Prevalence
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Quality of Life*
Risk Assessment / methods*
Risk Factors
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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