Document Detail


Endogenous carbon monoxide production correlates weakly with severity of acute illness.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16426465     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The enzyme haeme oxygenase-1 is highly inducible by oxidative agents. Its product carbon monoxide is thought to exert anti-inflammatory properties. We recently showed, that critically ill patients produce higher amounts of carbon monoxide compared to healthy controls. In the present study we compare endogenous carbon monoxide production with the severity of illness of intensive care unit patients. METHODS: Exhaled carbon monoxide concentration was measured in 95 mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients (mean age +/- SD, 59.5 +/- 15.7) on a carbon monoxide monitor. Measurements were taken every hour for 24 h in each patient. Data were analysed using Mann-Whitney rank sum test. Correlation analysis was performed with the Spearman's rank order correlation. RESULTS: Carbon monoxide production correlated weakly with the multiple organ dysfunction score (R = 0.27; P = 0.009). Patients suffering from cardiac disease (median 22.5, interquartile range 16.2-27.4 microL kg(-1) h(-1) vs. median 18.2, interquartile range 14.2-21.8 microL kg(-1) h(-1), P = 0.008) and critically ill patients undergoing dialysis (median 25.0, interquartile range 21.4-30.2 microL kg(-1) h(-1), vs. median 19.4, interquartile range 14.7-23.3 microL kg(-1) h(-1), P = 0.004) produced significantly higher amounts of carbon monoxide compared to critically ill controls. CONCLUSION: The findings suggest that endogenous carbon monoxide production might reflect the severity of acute organ dysfunction.
Authors:
M Scharte; T A von Ostrowski; F Daudel; H Freise; H Van Aken; H G Bone
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of anaesthesiology     Volume:  23     ISSN:  0265-0215     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Anaesthesiol     Publication Date:  2006 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-01-23     Completed Date:  2006-05-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8411711     Medline TA:  Eur J Anaesthesiol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  117-22     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Universitätsklinikum Münster, Klinik und Poliklinik für Anästhesiologie und Operative Intensivmedizin, Muenster, Germany. scharte@anit.uni-muenster.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
APACHE*
Breath Tests
Carbon Monoxide / analysis,  metabolism*
Cardiovascular Diseases / metabolism
Critical Illness / classification*
Female
Humans
Intensive Care Units
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple Organ Failure / metabolism
Respiration, Artificial
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
630-08-0/Carbon Monoxide

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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