Document Detail


Encephalitogenic activity of truncated myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) peptides and their recognition by CD8+ MOG-specific T cells on oligomeric MHC class I molecules.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12578856     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We have previously demonstrated that the 21-residue peptide pMOG(35-55) from myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) contains an antigenic epitope that activates CD8(+) encephalitogenic T cells in C57BL/6 (B6) mice. To identify the core encephalitogenic epitope of CD8(+) MOG-specific T cells, we have prepared a panel of highly purified peptides of varying lengths, which span the entire length of pMOG(35-55), and tested their binding to recombinant H-2D(b) dimers and their ability to induce EAE. Two of the truncated peptides, pMOG(40-54) and pMOG(44-54), strongly bound recombinant H-2D(b) protein and this complex bound MOG-specific CD8(+) T cells. Interestingly, pMOG(40-54) retained the full capability of inducing paralytic disease, whereas only a part of the B6 mice immunized with pMOG(44-54) developed clinical paralysis and central nervous system (CNS) inflammation. Further deletion of 1 amino acid from either the N- or C-terminus of the peptide pMOG(44-54) dramatically reduced binding to recombinant H-2D(b), and abolished the induction of paralysis and CNS inflammation. Our results demonstrate that the ability of truncated pMOG(35-55) peptides to bind recombinant H-2D(b) protein does not always correlate with their ability of inducing encephalomyelitis. This approach enables the further identification of the core pathogenic epitope within the pMOG(35-55) that activates MOG-specific encephalitogenic CD8(+) T cells.
Authors:
Deming Sun; Yiping Zhang; Bingyuan Wei; Stephen C Peiper; Hui Shao; Henry J Kaplan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International immunology     Volume:  15     ISSN:  0953-8178     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. Immunol.     Publication Date:  2003 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-02-11     Completed Date:  2004-01-06     Revised Date:  2011-08-23    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8916182     Medline TA:  Int Immunol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  261-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Kentucky Lions Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology, and Vision Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. d0sun001@louisville.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
Encephalitis / metabolism*
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I / metabolism*
Hybridomas / metabolism
Mice
Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein / metabolism*
Peptides / metabolism*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Histocompatibility Antigens Class I; 0/Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein; 0/Peptides; 0/myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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