Document Detail


Emergency medical readmission: long-term trends and impact on mortality.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21526689     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
There is increasing emphasis on prevention of emergency medical readmissions. The broad pattern of acute medical readmissions was studied over a seven-year period and the impact of any readmission on 30-day mortality was recorded. Significant predictors of outcome, including co-morbidity and illness severity score, were entered into a multivariate regression model, adjusting the univariate estimates of the readmission status on mortality. In total, 23,114 consecutive acute medical patients were admitted between 2002-8; the overall readmission rate was 27%. Readmission independently predicted an increased 30-day mortality; the odds ratio, was 1.12 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.09 to 1.14). This fell to 1.05 (95% CI 1.02 to 1.08) when adjusted for outcome predictors including acute illness severity. The trend for readmissions was to progressively increase over time; the median times between consecutive admissions formed an exponential time series. Efforts to reduce or avoid readmissions may depend on an ability to modify the underlying chronic disease.
Authors:
Nigel Glynn; Kathleen Bennett; Bernard Silke
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical medicine (London, England)     Volume:  11     ISSN:  1470-2118     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Med     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-04-29     Completed Date:  2011-06-02     Revised Date:  2011-08-22    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101092853     Medline TA:  Clin Med     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  114-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Internal Medicine, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Chi-Square Distribution
Comorbidity
Female
Hospital Mortality*
Humans
Ireland
Length of Stay / statistics & numerical data
Male
Middle Aged
Patient Readmission / statistics & numerical data*
Predictive Value of Tests
Regression Analysis
Severity of Illness Index
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Clin Med. 2011 Aug;11(4):410   [PMID:  21853848 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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