Document Detail


Ellis-van Creveld syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17392984     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Ellis-van Creveld syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the EVC and EVC2 gene (4p16), characterized by chondrodystrophy, postaxial polydactyly, ectodermal dysplasia and cardiac anomalies. We present the case of a 24 years old female patient with unaffected parents and an affected sister, with a personal history of surgically corrected postaxial polydactyly of both hands and atriventricular canal. Clinical features were: a marked acromesomelic short stature (135 cm height), narrow thorax, genu valgum, club feet, brachydactyly, malposed toes, hypoplastic nails and teeth, diffuse alopecia, atrioventricular canal, hypoplastic mammary glands and a small goiter. Radiologic evaluation revealed short metacarpals and phalanges, capitat and hamat fusion on the left, left ulnar epiphysis with areas of osteolysis and osteocondensation, genu valgum, short fibulae, narrow thorax, cardiac enlargement with hilar congestion. Echocardiogram showed absence of the atrial sept and the basal portion of the ventricular sept and electrochardiogram--right bundle branch block, left anterior fascicular block and left ventricular hypertrophy. Free thyroxine, TSH and usual laboratory parameters were in the normal range with exception of ionic calcium which was low (3.8 mg/dL).
Authors:
Corina Lichiardopol; C Militaru
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie     Volume:  47     ISSN:  1220-0522     ISO Abbreviation:  Rom J Morphol Embryol     Publication Date:  2006  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-03-29     Completed Date:  2007-06-05     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9112454     Medline TA:  Rom J Morphol Embryol     Country:  Romania    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  363-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Endocrinology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania. corinalich@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Echocardiography
Ellis-Van Creveld Syndrome / pathology*
Female
Hand / radiography
Humans
Radiography, Thoracic

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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