Document Detail


Elevated levels of C-reactive protein are associated with impaired coronary collateral development.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16684119     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: In vitro studies have shown that C-reactive protein (CRP) attenuates nitric oxide production and inhibits angiogenesis, which may result in impaired collateral development. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between high sensitivity CRP (hsCRP) levels and the extent of coronary collaterals. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We investigated the association between hsCRP levels and the extent of coronary collaterals according to the Rentrop classification in a cohort of 185 patients who had high-grade coronary stenosis or occlusion on their angiograms. RESULTS: Mean age was 62 years and 80% were males. Subjects with a higher grade of collaterals were significantly less likely to have diabetes mellitus (OR; 0.48, 95% and CI; 0.28, 0.83) or acute coronary syndrome (OR; 0.58, 95% and CI; 0.33, 0.99), but they were more likely to have higher number of vessels with significant stenosis (OR; 1.41, 95% and CI; 1.03, 1.93) and to have received statins (OR; 1.84, 1.09, 3.13). The mean hsCRP values reduced significantly as the Rentrop grades increased (trend, P = 0.0006). After adjusting for age, gender, statin use, clinical presentation with acute coronary syndrome, diabetes mellitus and the number of vessels with significant stenosis, each 10-unit increase in hsCRP values corresponded to a 31% reduced odds of having a higher collateral score (OR; 0.69, 95% and CI; 0.53, 0.90). CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicate that elevated hsCRP levels are associated with a significant impairment in coronary collateralization. These data suggest a previously unrecognized mechanism through which inflammation may worsen cardiovascular outcomes.
Authors:
S Gulec; A O Ozdemir; H Maradit-Kremers; I Dincer; Y Atmaca; C Erol
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of clinical investigation     Volume:  36     ISSN:  0014-2972     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Clin. Invest.     Publication Date:  2006 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-05-10     Completed Date:  2006-09-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0245331     Medline TA:  Eur J Clin Invest     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  369-75     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey. gulec99@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
C-Reactive Protein / analysis*
Cohort Studies
Collateral Circulation*
Coronary Angiography / methods
Coronary Circulation*
Coronary Stenosis / blood*,  pathology,  physiopathology,  radiography
Diabetic Angiopathies / blood
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Risk Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
9007-41-4/C-Reactive Protein

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