Document Detail


Elevated cerebral blood flow and volume in systemic lupus measured by dynamic susceptibility contrast magnetic resonance imaging.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20551095     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Studies that have examined abnormalities in cerebral blood flow (CBF) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) reported CBF relative to a region assumed to be normal in the brain. We examined the absolute differences in both regional CBF and cerebral blood volume (CBV) between patients with SLE and healthy controls.
METHODS: CBF and CBV were measured with dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), a technique that provides an alternative to radionuclide perfusion studies and permits quantitative anatomic, CBF, and CBV imaging in a single scanning session. CBF and CBV were measured in lesions and in normal-appearing tissue in the major cerebral and subcortical brain regions. Unlike most perfusion studies in SLE, CBF and CBV values were not normalized to a region of the brain assumed to be healthy.
RESULTS: CBF and CBV within MRI-visible lesions were markedly reduced relative to surrounding normal-appearing white matter. CBF and CBV in normal-appearing tissue were both higher in SLE patient groups, with or without lesions, relative to the control group.
CONCLUSION: DSC MRI, without normalization to a region presumed to be healthy, revealed that CBF and CBV in normal-appearing tissue in patients with SLE was higher than CBF and CBV in controls. Since this finding was made in subgroups of patients with and without lesions, the higher CBF and CBV appear to precede lesion pathology.
Authors:
Charles M Gasparovic; Carlos A Roldan; Wilmer L Sibbitt; Clifford R Qualls; Paul G Mullins; Janeen M Sharrar; J Jeremy Yamamoto; H Jeremy Bockholt
Related Documents :
9740095 - Evaluation of focal cerebral ischemia in rats by magnetic resonance imaging and immunoh...
8229245 - Cerebral vasodilatory capacity mapping using technetium-99m-dtpa-hsa spect and acetazol...
8333575 - Isolated pontine lesion in algid cerebral malaria: clinical features, management, and m...
15732115 - Cerebral fat embolism: usefulness of magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
12905465 - New radiographic bone erosions in the wrists of patients with rheumatoid arthritis are ...
21856555 - Novel diagnostic approaches in bing-neel syndrome.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-06-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of rheumatology     Volume:  37     ISSN:  0315-162X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Rheumatol.     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-02     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7501984     Medline TA:  J Rheumatol     Country:  Canada    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1834-43     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Divisions of Cardiology and Rheumatology, University of New Mexico, 1101 Yale Blvd. NE, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA. chuck@unm.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Quantifying Bone Marrow Edema in the Rheumatoid Cervical Spine Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Next Document:  Autoantibody against survivin in patients with systemic sclerosis.