Document Detail


Elements of the patient-centered medical home in family practices in Virginia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19597167     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: The patient-centered medical home (PCMH) is a widely accepted theory of a practice model to improve quality of care, patient satisfaction, and access to primary care services. This study explores existing elements of the PCMH and characteristics of family practices in Virginia. METHOD: We developed and administered a survey questionnaire to capture information on practice characteristics and PCMH elements. We randomly sampled 700 family medicine offices in Virginia from a population of practices derived from the Virginia Board of Medicine Practitioner Information Database. We used a mixed-mode survey, allowing practices in the sample to respond by mail or Internet or at a regional family medicine conference. RESULTS: The survey resulted in a response rate of 56%, with 342 office locations participating in the study. Most practices reported continuity-of-care processes (87%) and clinical guidelines (77%). Fewer reported use of patient surveys (48%), electronic medical record for internal coordination (38%), community linkages for care (31%), and clinical performance measurement (28%). A small number reported patient registries for multiple diseases (19%). Very few practices exhibited all elements outlined in the PCMH model (1%). Practice size (number of physicians) is significantly related to PCMH model alignment. CONCLUSIONS: Most family practices in Virginia exhibit some elements of the PCMH model. Full implementation of the PCMH model is low. Baseline information on practice characteristics, prevalence of PCMH, and challenges of small practices should be considered in guiding efforts, evaluating progress, and developing policies for care model reform.
Authors:
Debora Goetz Goldberg; Anton J Kuzel
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of family medicine     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1544-1717     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann Fam Med     Publication Date:    2009 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-07-14     Completed Date:  2009-11-03     Revised Date:  2010-09-27    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101167762     Medline TA:  Ann Fam Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  301-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Departments of Family Medicine and Health Administration, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA. goetzdc@vcu.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cross-Sectional Studies
Delivery of Health Care / methods,  organization & administration*
Family Practice / methods,  organization & administration*,  statistics & numerical data
Health Care Surveys
Humans
Patient Care Team / organization & administration
Patient-Centered Care / methods,  organization & administration*
Quality of Health Care
Regression Analysis
Virginia
Comments/Corrections
Erratum In:
Ann Fam Med. 2009 Sep-Oct;7(5):467

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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