Document Detail


Electron microscopic investigation of the lens capsule and conjunctival tissues in individuals with clinically unilateral pseudoexfoliation syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17698197     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To determine the presence of pseudoexfoliative material in the unaffected eyes of patients with clinically unilateral pseudoexfoliation syndrome. DESIGN: Prospective observational case series. PARTICIPANTS: Thirty-two consecutive patients with clinically unilateral pseudoexfoliation syndrome, undergoing routine cataract surgery. METHODS: Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to examine conjunctival and anterior lens capsule specimens in affected and unaffected eyes. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Presence of characteristic pseudoexfoliation syndrome findings on TEM. RESULTS: Transmission electron microscopy demonstrated pseudoexfoliative material on either the anterior capsule or conjunctival sample from the clinically unaffected eye in 26 of the 32 patients with clinically unilateral pseudoexfoliation syndrome (81%; 95% confidence interval, 64%-93%). CONCLUSION: The results suggest that the seemingly uninvolved eye in a patient with clinically unilateral pseudoexfoliation syndrome has an 81% likelihood of being affected ultrastructurally. Several population studies examining conversion rates from unilateral to bilateral disease have found a similar proportion of patients with bilateral pseudoexfoliation syndrome in the later decades of life.
Authors:
Parag Parekh; W Richard Green; Walter J Stark; Esen Karamursel Akpek
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-08-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  Ophthalmology     Volume:  115     ISSN:  1549-4713     ISO Abbreviation:  Ophthalmology     Publication Date:  2008 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-04-04     Completed Date:  2008-05-01     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802443     Medline TA:  Ophthalmology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  614-619.e2     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21287-9238, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Conjunctiva / pathology*
Exfoliation Syndrome / pathology*
Female
Humans
Lens Capsule, Crystalline / pathology*
Male
Microscopy, Electron
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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