Document Detail


Electrocardiographic abnormalities among arsenic-exposed persons through groundwater in Bangladesh.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17195563     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study was carried out among arsenic-exposed and non-exposed people of Bangladesh to assess and compare their cardiac status based on electrocardiographic (ECG) findings. For the purpose of the study, participants were included in three groups: arsenic-exposed persons with arsenicosis (arsenicosis group), arsenic-exposed persons without arsenicosis (non-arsenicosis group), and persons not exposed to arsenic (non-exposed group). Each group included 50 respondents. In this study, no significant difference in heart rate, rhythm, axis, and pulse rate interval was detected among the arsenicosis, non-arsenicosis and non-exposed groups. A significant difference in corrected QT interval between the arsenicosis and the non-exposed group (p<0.05) was observed. On the contrary, no statistically significant difference in corrected QT interval between the non-arsenicosis and the non-exposed group was found. Abnormal QRS complex was found among 14%, 8%, and 2% of the arsenicosis, non-arsenicosis, and non-exposed groups respectively. ECG findings, indicative of left ventricular hypertrophy, ischaemic heart disease, and right bundle branch block, were high among the arsenicosis group. Overall, abnormal ECG findings were high (58%) among the respondents of the arsenicosis group and were highly significant (p<0.001). The findings revealed that there was a significant association between ECG abnormalities and arsenic exposure.
Authors:
S Akhtar Ahmad; Fatema Khatun; M H Salim Ullah Sayed; Manzurul Haque Khan; Rashed Aziz; Mohammed Zakir Hossain; M H Faruquee
Related Documents :
18221933 - Fetal brain sonography and fetal heart rate patterns in the preterm fetus.
3340943 - Significance of bradycardia during antenatal fetal heart rate monitoring.
20120903 - Assisted reproductive technique outcome in testicular sperm extraction-intracytoplasmic...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of health, population, and nutrition     Volume:  24     ISSN:  1606-0997     ISO Abbreviation:  J Health Popul Nutr     Publication Date:  2006 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-01-01     Completed Date:  2007-02-13     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100959228     Medline TA:  J Health Popul Nutr     Country:  Bangladesh    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  221-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, National Institute of Preventive and Social Medicine, Mohakhali, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh. anon@bdcom.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Arrhythmias, Cardiac* / chemically induced,  diagnosis,  epidemiology
Arsenic / adverse effects*,  analysis
Arsenic Poisoning / complications*,  epidemiology
Bangladesh / epidemiology
Bundle-Branch Block / chemically induced
Case-Control Studies
Chronic Disease
Cross-Sectional Studies
Educational Status
Electrocardiography*
Environmental Exposure / adverse effects*,  analysis,  statistics & numerical data
Female
Heart Rate
Humans
Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular / chemically induced
Income / statistics & numerical data
Male
Myocardial Ischemia / chemically induced
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Water Pollution, Chemical / adverse effects*,  analysis,  statistics & numerical data
Water Supply / analysis,  statistics & numerical data
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7440-38-2/Arsenic

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Levels of arsenic in drinking-water and cutaneous lesions in Inner Mongolia.
Next Document:  Prevalence of arsenic-related skin lesions in 53 widely-scattered villages of Bangladesh: an ecologi...