| Eight-year follow-up of school-based intervention on childhood overweight - the kiel obesity prevention study. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 21372609 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the 8-year outcome of school-based intervention on weight status, lifestyle and blood pressure (BP) as part of the Kiel Obesity Prevention Study (KOPS). Methods: Within a quasi-randomized controlled trial, 240 intervention (I) and 952 non-intervention (NI) students at age 6 and 14 years were assessed in schools. Six nutrition units followed by 20-min running games were performed within the first year at school. Primary outcome was the 8-year change in body mass index standard deviation score (BMI-SDS) according to German references. Effective intervention was tested using multilevel linear regression analysis. Results: Eight-year changes in BMISDS were +0.18 and +0.22 with increases in prevalence of overweight from 8.3 to 10.4% and 7.0 to 11.2% in I and NI students, respectively. Cumulative 8-year incidence of overweight was 5.9% and 7.1% in I and NI students, respectively. There was no overall effect of intervention, but a significant interaction was shown between the intervention and the socio-economic status (SES), which demonstrated that in high SES, the 8-year change in BMI-SDS was in favour of I (-0.17 in I and +0.17 in NI; p < 0.01). Intervention had no measurable effects on lifestyle and BP. Conclusions: School-based health promotion has some favourable and sustained effects on 8-year changes in BMI-SDS, which are most pronounced in students of high SES families. The data argue in favour of further preventive measures. |
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Authors:
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Sandra Plachta-Danielzik; Beate Landsberg; Dominique Lange; Jasmin Seiberl; Manfred J Müller |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article Date: 2011-02-16 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Obesity facts Volume: 4 ISSN: 1662-4033 ISO Abbreviation: Obes Facts Publication Date: 2011 |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-03-04 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101469429 Medline TA: Obes Facts Country: Switzerland |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 35-43 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright © 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel. |
Affiliation:
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Institute of Human Nutrition and Food Science, Christian-Albrechts University of Kiel, Germany. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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