Document Detail


Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of isradipine in hypertension as used in general practice in a developing country (Pakistan).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8466727     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This open-label trial of isradipine was carried out in 3422 outpatients by 893 general practitioners to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of isradipine as monotherapy in mild-to-moderate hypertension. Patients received 2.5 mg isradipine twice daily as monotherapy for 6 weeks following a placebo wash-out period of 1 week. After 6 weeks of active treatment, diastolic blood pressure was significantly reduced from 106 +/- 7.7 to 89.4 +/- 8.0 mm Hg (P < .001). Systolic blood pressure also decreased significantly, from 166.8 +/- 19.6 to 141.8 +/- 15.7 mm Hg (P < .001). Blood pressure was normalized in 75.68% of the patients. A total of 629 patients (19%) reported adverse events, 79 (2.3%) of whom withdrew from the study for this reason. The most common side-effects were headache (8.7%), palpitations/tachycardia (3.8%), vertigo (2.89%) and flushing (1.00%). In conclusion, 2.5 mg isradipine twice daily is a safe, effective, and well tolerated form of monotherapy in the treatment of hypertension in general practice in a developing country (Pakistan).
Authors:
A Samad; A H Khan; M S Hashmi
Related Documents :
21654857 - Association between a thyroid hormone receptor-α gene polymorphism and blood pressure ...
2831117 - Rationale for ace inhibition in the elderly: treatment of arterial hypertension with en...
8312677 - A double-blind randomised comparison of perindopril and ketanserin in the treatment of ...
1846057 - Comparison of lisinopril versus atenolol for mild to moderate essential hypertension.
21613287 - Evolutionary optimization of material properties of a tropical seed.
110757 - Respiratory mechanics in normal bonnet and rhesus monkeys.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of hypertension     Volume:  6     ISSN:  0895-7061     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Hypertens.     Publication Date:  1993 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-05-10     Completed Date:  1993-05-10     Revised Date:  2009-02-24    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8803676     Medline TA:  Am J Hypertens     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  54S-56S     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Developing Countries
Family Practice
Female
Humans
Hypertension / drug therapy*
Isradipine / adverse effects,  therapeutic use*
Male
Middle Aged
Pakistan
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
75695-93-1/Isradipine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Isradipine in the treatment of mild-to-moderate hypertension. The Austrian Multicenter Isradipine cu...
Next Document:  A multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of isradipine and methyldopa as mo...