Document Detail


Effects of voicing and syntactic complexity on sign expression in adductor spasmodic dysphonia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14658993     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Clients with adductor spasmodic dysphonia (ADSD) tend to exhibit inter- and intraclient variability of signs and symptoms. This variability may result in inaccurate assessment of severity. Accurate assessment of severity requires knowledge concerning the factors that affect the expression of ADSD signs and symptoms. This study examined ADSD sign expression as a function of voicing and syntactic complexity. Fifteen ADSD participants and 15 control participants completed a task consisting of 30 sentences. ADSD signs were significantly more frequent in predominantly voiced sentences than in predominantly voiceless sentences, regardless of level of syntactic complexity. Center-embedded sentences comprising predominantly voiced consonants were found to evoke the greatest number of ADSD signs. These results have important implications for the assessment of ADSD.
Authors:
Molly L Erickson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of speech-language pathology / American Speech-Language-Hearing Association     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1058-0360     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Speech Lang Pathol     Publication Date:  2003 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-12-08     Completed Date:  2004-03-25     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9114726     Medline TA:  Am J Speech Lang Pathol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  416-24     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Audiology and Speech Pathology, University of Tennessee, 578 South Stadium Hall, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA. merickso@utk.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Botulinum Toxins / therapeutic use
Female
Humans
Laryngeal Muscles / physiopathology*
Linguistics*
Male
Middle Aged
Neuromuscular Agents / therapeutic use
Observer Variation
Severity of Illness Index
Speech Production Measurement / methods*
Voice*
Voice Disorders / drug therapy,  epidemiology*,  physiopathology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Botulinum Toxins; 0/Neuromuscular Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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