Document Detail


Effects of varicocele upon the expression of apoptosis-related proteins.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20629644     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Varicocele-associated apoptosis has been recognised as a cause of male infertility. Thus, we assessed the expression of somatic apoptosis-related proteins (the typical protein-dependent apoptosis markers) in ejaculated sperm plasma from both patients with varicocele and normal donors. We evaluated the relationships between certain apoptosis-related proteins and normal semen quality. Semen samples were obtained from 25 patients with varicocele and from 10 normal fertile controls. These samples were compared using computer-assisted semen analysis for motion parameters and manual analysis for morphology, and were also assayed for apoptosis-related protein activation including caspase-3, poly-ACP-ribose polymerase (PARP), the Bcl-2 family (Bcl-2, Bak) and p53 by means of immunoblot analysis. PARP, Bak and p53 were expressed substantially more in the sperm cells of the varicocele group when compared with the normal group (P < 0.05). The expression of caspase-3 and Bcl-2 did not appear to differ between these two study groups. An increased expression of PARP, Bak and p53 for varicocele-afflicted individuals indicated an increased participation by these agents in the regulating of apoptosis in the ejaculated semen from patients with varicocele, suggesting that certain protein-development apoptotic mechanisms might originate in the cytoplasmic droplet or within mitochondria of spermatocytes and then might function within the nucleus of the cell.
Authors:
F-W Chang; G-H Sun; Y-Y Cheng; I-C Chen; H-H Chien; G-J Wu
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Andrologia     Volume:  42     ISSN:  1439-0272     ISO Abbreviation:  Andrologia     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-15     Completed Date:  2010-10-18     Revised Date:  2011-12-20    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0423506     Medline TA:  Andrologia     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  225-30     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Reproductive Medicine Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Apoptosis / physiology*
Caspase 3 / biosynthesis
Ejaculation / physiology
Gene Expression
Humans
Infertility, Male / metabolism
Male
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases / biosynthesis
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / biosynthesis
Semen Analysis
Spermatozoa / metabolism*
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / biosynthesis
Varicocele / physiopathology*
bcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Protein / biosynthesis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/BAK1 protein, human; 0/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; 0/Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; 0/bcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Protein; EC 2.4.2.30/Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; EC 3.4.22.-/Caspase 3

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