Document Detail


Effects of tumor cell-derived interleukin 1 alpha on invasiveness of metastatic clones of murine RCT sarcoma through endothelial cells.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10050109     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Interleukin 1 alpha (IL-1alpha) production and invasiveness through mouse lung endothelial cells (MLE) were investigated in high-metastatic RCT+ and low-metastatic RCT- clones established from poorly differentiated murine sarcoma. Apparently, a higher level of IL-1alpha was derived from RCT+ cells than from RCT- cells. In an invasion assay, the number of cells which penetrated the MLE monolayer in RCT+ was significantly greater than that in RCT-. The invasiveness of RCT+ and RCT- cells was stimulated by additional recombinant mouse IL-1alpha (rIL-1alpha) in a dose-dependent manner. Anti-mouse IL-1alpha monoclonal antibody (anti-IL-1alpha mAb) significantly inhibited the invasiveness of RCT+ and RCT- cells through the MLE monolayer. However, in RCT+ cells these effects were higher than in RCT- cells. In an attachment assay, the ability of RCT+ cells to attach to the MLE monolayer was significantly higher than that of RCT- cells. The attachment ability of RCT+ and RCT- cells to the MLE monolayer was significantly increased by the pretreatment with rIL-1alpha in a dose-dependent manner. In a retraction assay, conditioned medium of RCT+ stimulated the retraction of the MLE monolayer more markedly in comparison with conditioned medium of RCT-. The retraction of the MLE monolayer was stimulated by additional rIL-1alpha in a dose-dependent manner. The increased retraction of the MLE monolayer was closely associated with the enhancement in tumor cell invasiveness. These findings suggest that IL-1alpha derived from RCT+ and RCT- cells might contribute to the enhancement of tumor cell invasion by stimulating the attachment to the MLE monolayer and retraction of the MLE monolayer.
Authors:
T Yasuda; H Matsui; M Kanamori; K Yudoh; K Ohmori; M Aoki; H Tsuji
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine     Volume:  20     ISSN:  1010-4283     ISO Abbreviation:  Tumour Biol.     Publication Date:    1999 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-04-20     Completed Date:  1999-04-20     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8409922     Medline TA:  Tumour Biol     Country:  SWITZERLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  105-16     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Toyama, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology
Cell Adhesion / drug effects
Cell Line
Clone Cells / cytology,  drug effects,  metabolism
Coculture Techniques
Culture Media, Conditioned / pharmacology
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Endothelium, Vascular / cytology*
Interleukin-1 / immunology,  metabolism,  physiology*
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C3H
Neoplasm Invasiveness / immunology*
Sarcoma, Experimental / metabolism*,  pathology
Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies, Monoclonal; 0/Culture Media, Conditioned; 0/Interleukin-1

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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