Document Detail


Effects of target enhancement and distractor suppression on multiple object tracking capacity.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19761324     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Mounting evidence suggests that visual attention may be simultaneously deployed to multiple distinct object locations, but the constraints upon this multi-object attentional system are still debated. Results from multiple object tracking (MOT) experiments have been interpreted as revealing a fixed attentional capacity limit of 4 objects, while other evidence has suggested that attentional capacity may be more fluid. Here, we investigated the influence of target stimulus factors, such as speed and size, and of distractor filtering factors, such as number of distractors and screen density, on MOT performance. Each factor had significant effects on capacity, producing values that ranged from above 6 objects down to one object, depending on the task demands. Although our results support the view that crowding effects modulate the effective capacity of attention, we also find evidence that central processes related to distractor suppression and target enhancement modulate capacity.
Authors:
Katherine C Bettencourt; David C Somers
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.     Date:  2009-07-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of vision     Volume:  9     ISSN:  1534-7362     ISO Abbreviation:  J Vis     Publication Date:  2009  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-09-18     Completed Date:  2009-12-11     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101147197     Medline TA:  J Vis     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA. kcrum@bu.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Attention / physiology*
Humans
Perceptual Masking*
Photic Stimulation / methods
Pursuit, Smooth / physiology*
Time Factors
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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