Document Detail


Effects of a standing aid on loads on low back and legs during dishwashing.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12064562     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In order to prevent low back pain during dishwashing, we developed a standing aid for supporting the forward bending posture, and then evaluated the effects of the standing aid on decreasing load on the low back and legs. Eight female volunteers were asked to wash plates for 60 minutes in each of three working postures: (a) without the standing aid, (b) with the standing aid under the thighs, and (c) with the standing aid under the shins. The following were measured: electromyogram (EMG), electrocardiogram (ECG), the force applied to the standing aid, the ground reaction force, the bending angle of the trunk, the bending angle of the knee, and local discomfort in body regions. While using the standing aid under the shins, the muscle load decreased in the low back and legs. While using the standing aid under the thighs, the muscle loads decreased in the low back but increased in the legs. It was suggested that the standing aid under the shins was more effective in decreasing the load on the low back and legs than the standing aid under the thighs.
Authors:
Kazuyuki Iwakiri; Sumiko Yamauchi; Akira Yasukouchi
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Industrial health     Volume:  40     ISSN:  0019-8366     ISO Abbreviation:  Ind Health     Publication Date:  2002 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-06-14     Completed Date:  2002-06-25     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985065R     Medline TA:  Ind Health     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  198-206     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Human Engineering, National Institute of Industrial Health, Kawasaki, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Back Pain / etiology,  prevention & control*
Electromyography
Equipment Design
Female
Human Engineering*
Humans
Leg / pathology,  physiology
Muscle, Skeletal / physiology
Occupational Health*
Posture
Self-Help Devices*
Weight-Bearing

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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