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Effects of soybean agglutinin on intestinal barrier permeability and tight junction protein expression in weaned piglets.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22272087     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study was developed to provide further information on the intestinal barrier permeability and the tight junction protein expression in weaned piglets fed with different levels of soybean agglutinin (SBA). Twenty-five weaned crossbred barrows (Duroc × Landrace × Yorkshire) were selected and randomly allotted to five groups, each group with five replicates. The piglets in the control group were not fed with leguminous products. 0.05, 0.1, 0.15 and 0.2% SBA was added to the control diet to form four experimental diets, respectively. After the experimental period of 7 days (for each group), all the piglets were anesthetized with excess procaine and slaughtered. The d-lactic acid in plasma and the Ileal mucosa diamine oxidase (DAO) was analyzed to observe the change in the intestinal permeability. The tight junction proteins occludin and ZO-1 in the jejunum tissue distribution and relative expression were detected by immunohistochemistry and Western Blot. The results illustrated that a high dose of SBA (0.1-0.2%) could increase the intestinal permeability and reduce piglet intestinal epithelial tight junction protein occludin or ZO-1 expression, while low dose of SBA (0.05% of total diet) had no significant affects. The contents of DAO, d-lactic acid, occludin or ZO-1, had a linear relationship with the SBA levels (0-0.2%) in diets. The high dose SBA (0.1-0.2%) could increase the intestinal permeability and reduce piglet intestinal epithelial tight junction protein occludin or ZO-1 expression, while low dose of SBA (0.05% of total diet) had no affects.
Authors:
Yuan Zhao; Guixin Qin; Zewei Sun; Dongsheng Che; Nan Bao; Xiaodong Zhang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-11-29
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of molecular sciences     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1422-0067     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Mol Sci     Publication Date:  2011  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-01-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101092791     Medline TA:  Int J Mol Sci     Country:  Switzerland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  8502-12     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Animal Production, Product Quality and Security, Ministry of Education, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China; E-Mails: zhaoyuan4CL52@126.com (Y.Z.); chedongsheng@163.com (D.C.); baonan203@163.com (N.B.).
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