Document Detail


Effects of ovariectomy and resistance training on lipid content in skeletal muscle, liver, and heart; fat depots; and lipid profile.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20029517     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of resistance training on skeletal muscle lipid content, liver lipid content, heart lipid content, fat depots, and lipid profile in ovariectomized rats. Wistar adult female rats were divided into 4 groups (n = 10 per group): sedentary (Sed-Intact), sedentary ovariectomized (Sed-Ovx), strength trained (ChronicEx-intact), and strength trained ovariectomized (ChronicEx-Ovx). A 12-week strength-training period was used, during which the animals climbed a 1.1-m vertical ladder with weights attached to their tails. The sessions were performed once every 3 days, with 4-9 climbs and 8-12 dynamic movements per climb. Ovariectomy increased liver lipid content and fat depots, and heart and muscle lipid content. There was an increase in the atherogenic index and a negative change in lipid profile because of the ovariectomy. Resistance training decreased lipid content in the liver, soleus, and tibialis anterior, decreased fat depots (mesenteric and retroperitoneal), and changed the lipid profile, independently of ovarian hormone status. These results indicate the potential benefits of resistance training as an alternative strategy to control the effects of ovariectomy on fat depot, lipid profile, and tissue lipid content.
Authors:
Richard Diego Leite; Jonato Prestes; Celene Fernandes Bernardes; Gilberto Eiji Shiguemoto; Guilherme Borges Pereira; Josiane Oliveira Duarte; Mateus Moraes Domingos; Vilmar Baldissera; S?rgio Eduardo de Andrade Perez
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliqu?e, nutrition et m?tabolisme     Volume:  34     ISSN:  1715-5312     ISO Abbreviation:  Appl Physiol Nutr Metab     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-12-23     Completed Date:  2010-04-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101264333     Medline TA:  Appl Physiol Nutr Metab     Country:  Canada    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1079-86     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of S?o Carlos, S?o Carlos-S?o Paulo, Brazil. rixleite@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abdominal Fat / chemistry*
Animals
Cardiovascular Diseases / prevention & control
Female
Lipids / analysis*,  blood
Lipoproteins / blood
Liver / chemistry*
Muscle, Skeletal / chemistry*
Myocardium / chemistry*
Ovariectomy*
Random Allocation
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Resistance Training*
Risk Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Lipids; 0/Lipoproteins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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