| Effects of keratinase supplementation of corn-soybean meal based diets on apparent ileal amino acid digestibility in growing pigs and serum amino acids, cytokines, immunoglobulin levels and loin muscle area in nursery pigs. | |
| | |
MedLine Citation:
|
PMID: 21888035 Owner: NLM Status: In-Process |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
|
Two experiments were conducted to evaluate effects of keratinase for growing and nursery pigs. In Exp. 1, six pigs (32.3 +/- 2.8 kg body weight), fitted with a simple T-cannula at the distal ileum, were assigned to one of two 3 x 3 Latin squares involving three periods and three diets including a basal diet and the same diets supplemented with 0, 0.05 or 0.1% keratinase. Dietary keratinase supplementation increased the apparent ileal digestibility of crude protein (CP), arginine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, alanine, glutamic acid and proline (p < 0.05). Digestibility coefficients did not differ between pigs fed 0.05 and 0.1% keratinase. In Exp. 2, 24 piglets weaned at 30 +/- 2 d of age were used in a 2 x 2 factorial design experiment with two CP concentrations (19 vs. 22%) and two levels of keratinase supplementation (0 vs. 0.05%). Keratinase supplementation increased (p < 0.05) average daily gain, serum arginine concentration and loin muscle area but decreased (p < 0.05) serum interleukin-10 concentrations. The reduction in dietary CP level decreased (p < 0.05) serum urea nitrogen concentrations, isoleucine, serine and proline concentrations, but increased serum arginine concentrations. Few interactions between keratinase supplementation and dietary CP concentration were observed. This study indicated that dietary keratinase supplementation improved apparent ileal amino acid digestibility for growing pigs and had a positive effect on weight gain, immune response and loin muscle area for nursery pigs. |
| | |
Authors:
|
Ding Wang; Zhikai Zeng; Xiangshu Piao; Pengfei Li; Lingfeng Xue; Qian Zhang; Xu Han; Hongyu Zhang; Bing Dong; Sung Woo Kim |
Related Documents
:
|
18796325 - Effect of antioxidant phytochemicals on the hepatic tumor promoting activity of 3,3',4,... 18410255 - Observational studies on the effect of dietary antioxidants on asthma: a meta-analysis. 21724945 - Apparent and standardized ileal digestibilites of amino acids for pigs fed corn-soybean... 22064735 - Granulated lysozyme as an alternative to antibiotics improves growth performance and sm... 18832225 - Short communication: effects of 2-hydroxy-4-(methylthio) butanoic acid isopropyl ester ... 17615995 - Testicular injury to rats fed on soybean protein-based vitamin b12-deficient diet can b... |
Publication Detail:
|
Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Journal Detail:
|
Title: Archives of animal nutrition Volume: 65 ISSN: 1745-039X ISO Abbreviation: Arch Anim Nutr Publication Date: 2011 Aug |
Date Detail:
|
Created Date: 2011-09-05 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
|
Nlm Unique ID: 101222433 Medline TA: Arch Anim Nutr Country: England |
Other Details:
|
Languages: eng Pagination: 290-302 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
|
Ministry of Agriculture Feed Industry Centre, State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China. |
Export Citation:
|
APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
|
|
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Previous Document: Nitrogen excretion of adult sheep fed silages made of a mixed sward or of pure unfertilised grass al...
Next Document: Determination of energy and amino acid digestibility in growing pigs fed corn distillers' dried grai...