Document Detail


Effects of inhaled Linalool in anxiety, social interaction and aggressive behavior in mice.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19962290     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Aromatherapy uses essential oils (EOs) for several medical purposes, including relaxation. The association between the use of aromas and a decrease in anxiety could be a valuable instrument in managing anxiety in an ever increasing anxiogenic daily life style. Linalool is a monoterpene commonly found as the major volatile component of EOs in several aromatic plant species. Adding to previously reported sedative effects of inhaled linalool, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of inhaled linalool on anxiety, aggressiveness and social interaction in mice. Additionally, we investigated the effects of inhaled linalool on the acquisition phase of a step-down memory task in mice. Inhaled linalool showed anxiolytic properties in the light/dark test, increased social interaction and decreased aggressive behavior; impaired memory was only seen the higher dose of linalool. These results strengthen the suggestion that inhaling linalool rich essential oils can be useful as a mean to attain relaxation and counteract anxiety.
Authors:
V M Linck; A L da Silva; M Figueiró; E B Caramão; P R H Moreno; E Elisabetsky
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-12-03
Journal Detail:
Title:  Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology     Volume:  17     ISSN:  1618-095X     ISO Abbreviation:  Phytomedicine     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-24     Completed Date:  2010-12-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9438794     Medline TA:  Phytomedicine     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  679-83     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
(c) 2009 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Laboratório de Etnofarmacologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Administration, Inhalation
Aggression / drug effects*
Animals
Anti-Anxiety Agents / pharmacology,  therapeutic use*
Anxiety / drug therapy
Aromatherapy*
Behavior, Animal / drug effects*
Darkness
Light
Male
Memory / drug effects
Mice
Monoterpenes / adverse effects,  pharmacology,  therapeutic use*
Oils, Volatile / pharmacology,  therapeutic use*
Plant Extracts / pharmacology,  therapeutic use*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Anxiety Agents; 0/Monoterpenes; 0/Oils, Volatile; 0/Plant Extracts; 78-70-6/linalool

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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