Document Detail


Effects of hypothyroidism on the structural development of the organ of Corti in the rat.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7315266     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The structural development of the organ of Corti was studied in 30 rat pups rendered hypothyroid by daily administration of propylthiouracil during the first 35 days after birth. Cochlear changes were observed by light microscopy and electronmicroscopy. Hypothyroid rat pups were found to have severe abnormalities in the organ of Corti. There was an abnormally prolonged persistence of Kölliker's organ and striking distortion of the tectorial membrane. The sensory epithelium exhibited marked signs of immaturity: the tunnel of Corti has not opened yet in animals 35 days old, sensory and supporting cells presented immature characteristics with abnormal persistence of the kinocilium. It is suggested that hypothyroidism results in an overall retardation of the maturation of cochlear structures and ultrastructural changes that appear to be significant enough to account for the hearing loss.
Authors:
A Uziel; J Gabrion; M Ohresser; C Legrand
Related Documents :
9876046 - Rat embryonic hippocampal neurons express a new class a calcium channel variant.
4041916 - Postnatal neurogenesis in the rat hypothalamus.
16369776 - Sonic hedgehog expression in the development of hindgut in etu-exposed fetal rats.
2268066 - The cranial venous system in the rat: anatomical pattern and ontogenetic development. i...
16546836 - Isolated heart function after ischemia and reperfusion in sucrose-fed rats: influence o...
2007356 - Inhibition of iron absorption by omeprazole in rat model.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta oto-laryngologica     Volume:  92     ISSN:  0001-6489     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Otolaryngol.     Publication Date:    1981 Nov-Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1982-02-25     Completed Date:  1982-02-25     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370354     Medline TA:  Acta Otolaryngol     Country:  SWEDEN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  469-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Deafness / etiology
Female
Hypothyroidism / chemically induced,  complications*
Microscopy, Electron
Organ of Corti / pathology*,  ultrastructure
Pregnancy
Propylthiouracil
Rats
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
51-52-5/Propylthiouracil

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Deviation with increasing age in histologic appearance of submucosal glands in human eustachian tube...
Next Document:  Eustachian tube function in normal children and adults.