Document Detail


Effects of hypothermia on ischaemic depolarisation in brain : a comparison of responses in rat and gerbil.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15375440     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The latency of development of ischaemic depolarization (LID) has been used to compare the relative effects of different levels of hypothermia on ischaemic responses in brains of rat and gerbil, using a model with imposed complete cessation of cerebral blood flow (CBF=0). At temperatures reducing from 37 degrees C to 20 degrees C, the LIDs were consistently shorter in the gerbil than in the rat. For example, at 37 degrees C the LID in the gerbil was 0.71+/- 01.2 min, and in the rat, 1.37 +/- 0.02 min respectively (P<0.01), whilst at 20 degrees C, the values were 5.48 +/- 0.25 min and 7.30 +/- 0.76 min (P<0.01). However, the relative effects of hypothermia on each species were similar (by linear regression with slopes of -0.29 and -0.35 min/degree C in the two species). There may be underlying differences in brain biophysics or structure between species, but in spite of this, applied hypothermia still imposes a similar depression on the development of ischaemic damage. Both models may thus be used in studies of brain hypothermia as long as the intrinsic differences are appreciated.
Authors:
Barry Fuller; Edward Proctor
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cryo letters     Volume:  25     ISSN:  0143-2044     ISO Abbreviation:  Cryo Letters     Publication Date:    2004 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-09-17     Completed Date:  2005-01-07     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9891832     Medline TA:  Cryo Letters     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  301-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University Department of Surgery, Royal Free and UC Medical School, Pond Street, London NW3 2QG, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Brain / blood supply*
Cerebrovascular Circulation
Gerbillinae
Hypothermia / physiopathology*
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain / physiopathology*
Male
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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