Document Detail


Effects of an eight-week training program on upper-body power in women cross-country skiers.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14636113     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A distinguishing feature of elite cross-country skiers is their superlative upper-body power (UBP). Recently, roller board training was shown to be superior for improving UBP in cross-country skiers; however, the newly developed wind machine had not yet been tested. The purpose of this study was to determine if wind machine training was as effective as roller board training at increasing UBP. Forty-four women cross-country skiers, age 23-59 years, were matched on initial UBP, measured in watts (W), and placed into 1 of 2 experimental groups (roller board or wind machine). All women underwent 8 weeks of UBP training. Although both groups improved significantly pre-post (p < 0.05) in UBP, t-tests indicated that there was no significant difference (p > 0.05) between the 2 groups' improvements (roller board, pre 74.5 +/- 30.9, post 95.9 +/- 29.8 W; wind machine, pre 74.5 +/- 33.5, post 99.3 +/- 34.3 W). Thus the wind machine was as effective at enhancing UBP as the roller board.
Authors:
Julie J Downing; Anthony R Wilcox
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Evaluation Studies; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of strength and conditioning research / National Strength & Conditioning Association     Volume:  17     ISSN:  1064-8011     ISO Abbreviation:  J Strength Cond Res     Publication Date:  2003 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-11-25     Completed Date:  2004-03-19     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9415084     Medline TA:  J Strength Cond Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  726-33     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Health and Human Performance, Central Oregon Community College, Bend, Oregon 97701, USA. jdowning@cocc.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Arm / physiology*
Female
Humans
Middle Aged
Physical Education and Training / methods*
Skiing*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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