Document Detail


Effects of components of protection-motivation theory on adaptive and maladaptive coping with a health threat.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3572727     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
How do people cope with a threat when they do not plan to adopt an adaptive, protective response? We explored this question by examining the effects of information about a health threat and two aspects of coping ability, self-efficacy and response efficacy, on two adaptive and five maladaptive coping strategies (e.g., avoidance, wishful thinking). The results disclosed that the high-threat condition energized all forms of coping; it did not differentially cue specific coping strategies. The critical factor in determining the specific strategies used was the coping information. The high-response-efficacy and high-self-efficacy conditions strengthened adaptive coping and did not foster any maladaptive coping. A supplementary path analysis revealed an intriguing pattern of relations, including the finding that the most maladaptive strategy was avoidant thinking, which simultaneously reduced fear of the threat and weakened intentions to adopt the adaptive response.
Authors:
P A Rippetoe; R W Rogers
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of personality and social psychology     Volume:  52     ISSN:  0022-3514     ISO Abbreviation:  J Pers Soc Psychol     Publication Date:  1987 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-05-22     Completed Date:  1987-05-22     Revised Date:  2009-11-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0014171     Medline TA:  J Pers Soc Psychol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  596-604     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adaptation, Psychological*
Breast
Breast Neoplasms / psychology
Cognition
Defense Mechanisms
Fear*
Female
Humans
Internal-External Control
Motivation
Palpation
Psychological Theory
Self Care / psychology*
Self Concept

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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