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Effects of camptothecin, etoposide and Ca(2+) on caspase-3 activity and myofibrillar disruption of chicken during postmortem ageing.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21055882     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Recently, a novel consideration has focused on the potential relationship of apoptosis and the protease caspases and the underlying mechanism for meat postmortem tenderization. In this study, apoptosis inducers, camptothecin and etoposide as well as Ca(2+) were used to treat chicken muscle immediately after slaughter and follow the changes in caspase-3 activities and changes in the myofibrillar structures during 7days of ageing. All three treatments resulted in significantly higher caspase-3 activities during storage (p<0.05), with the natural substrates, whereas Western blotting analysis of the α-spectrin cleavage product, 120kDa peptide (SBDP 120), showed that Ca(2+) was more effective than either camptothecin or etopside, and all were most active up to day 3 (p<0.01). According to SDS-PAGE, each treatment enhanced the accumulation of the 30kD Troponin-T degradation product, especially during the first 3days (p<0.05), and this was supported by the degradation of myofibrils observed by electron microscopy (TEM). TEM images showed the treatments resulted in enlargement of the I-bands and shrinkage of A-bands; however Z-lines were only slightly affected, even at day 7. The findings revealed that the three apoptosis inducers could increase myofibrillar dissociation and proteolysis during the first 3days of chicken meat ageing. Because of the high activity of caspase-3 during the early postmortem period, it is possible that caspase-3 contributes to the conversion of muscle into meat.
Authors:
Lin Chen; Xian Chao Feng; Feng Lu; Xing Lian Xu; Guang Hong Zhou; Qing Yun Li; Xiang Ying Guo
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-10-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  Meat science     Volume:  87     ISSN:  1873-4138     ISO Abbreviation:  Meat Sci.     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-14     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101160862     Medline TA:  Meat Sci     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  165-74     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Crown Copyright © 2010. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
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